From: Honnappa Nagarahalli <Honnappa.Nagarahalli@arm.com>
To: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Cc: "konstantin.ananyev@intel.com" <konstantin.ananyev@intel.com>,
"paulmck@linux.ibm.com" <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>,
"marko.kovacevic@intel.com" <marko.kovacevic@intel.com>,
"dev@dpdk.org" <dev@dpdk.org>,
"Gavin Hu (Arm Technology China)" <Gavin.Hu@arm.com>,
Dharmik Thakkar <Dharmik.Thakkar@arm.com>,
Malvika Gupta <Malvika.Gupta@arm.com>, nd <nd@arm.com>,
nd <nd@arm.com>
Subject: Re: [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v4 2/3] test/rcu_qsbr: add API and functional tests
Date: Wed, 10 Apr 2019 16:15:45 +0000 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <VE1PR08MB5149CA244677310F48133376982E0@VE1PR08MB5149.eurprd08.prod.outlook.com> (raw)
Message-ID: <20190410161545.KIo0qyUOOe7pJ43yERvDNaLIadoBiK4Mn4c8B5lQZaA@z> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20190410082644.2ba3093e@shemminger-XPS-13-9360>
> Subject: Re: [PATCH v4 2/3] test/rcu_qsbr: add API and functional tests
>
> On Wed, 10 Apr 2019 06:20:05 -0500
> Honnappa Nagarahalli <honnappa.nagarahalli@arm.com> wrote:
>
> > From: Dharmik Thakkar <dharmik.thakkar@arm.com>
> >
> > Add API positive/negative test cases, functional tests and performance
> > tests.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Malvika Gupta <malvika.gupta@arm.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Dharmik Thakkar <dharmik.thakkar@arm.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Honnappa Nagarahalli <honnappa.nagarahalli@arm.com>
> > Reviewed-by: Gavin Hu <gavin.hu@arm.com>
> > Acked-by: Konstantin Ananyev <konstantin.ananyev@intel.com>
>
> Could you add (or modify existing) l2/l3 fwd examples to demonstrate
> how this would be used. Having just documentation and test code is
> probably not enough to spur adoption.
The existing examples have static configuration. They do not delete (or add) any flows dynamically. I can show how the code looks like from the data plane perspective, but memory reclamation part cannot be demonstrated.
But, if we are ok to add more code to these applications, dynamic flow add/delete can be done.
Any thoughts on adding a new sample application?
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2019-04-10 16:15 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 260+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2018-11-22 3:30 [dpdk-dev] [RFC 0/3] tqs: add thread quiescent state library Honnappa Nagarahalli
2018-11-22 3:30 ` [dpdk-dev] [RFC 1/3] log: add TQS log type Honnappa Nagarahalli
2018-11-27 22:24 ` Stephen Hemminger
2018-11-28 5:58 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2018-11-22 3:30 ` [dpdk-dev] [RFC 2/3] tqs: add thread quiescent state library Honnappa Nagarahalli
2018-11-24 12:18 ` Ananyev, Konstantin
2018-11-27 21:32 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2018-11-28 15:25 ` Ananyev, Konstantin
2018-12-07 7:27 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2018-12-07 17:29 ` Stephen Hemminger
2018-12-11 6:40 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2018-12-13 12:26 ` Burakov, Anatoly
2018-12-18 4:30 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2018-12-18 6:31 ` Stephen Hemminger
2018-12-12 9:29 ` Ananyev, Konstantin
2018-12-13 7:39 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2018-12-17 13:14 ` Ananyev, Konstantin
2018-11-22 3:30 ` [dpdk-dev] [RFC 3/3] test/tqs: Add API and functional tests Honnappa Nagarahalli
[not found] ` <CGME20181122073110eucas1p17592400af6c0b807dc87e90d136575af@eucas1p1.samsung.com>
2018-11-22 7:31 ` [dpdk-dev] [RFC 0/3] tqs: add thread quiescent state library Ilya Maximets
2018-11-27 22:28 ` Stephen Hemminger
2018-11-27 22:49 ` Van Haaren, Harry
2018-11-28 5:31 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2018-11-28 23:23 ` Stephen Hemminger
2018-11-30 2:13 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2018-11-30 16:26 ` Luca Boccassi
2018-11-30 18:32 ` Stephen Hemminger
2018-11-30 20:20 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2018-11-30 20:56 ` Mattias Rönnblom
2018-11-30 23:44 ` Stephen Hemminger
2018-12-01 18:37 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2018-11-30 2:25 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2018-11-30 21:03 ` Mattias Rönnblom
2018-12-22 2:14 ` [dpdk-dev] [RFC v2 0/2] rcu: add RCU library supporting QSBR mechanism Honnappa Nagarahalli
2018-12-22 2:14 ` [dpdk-dev] [RFC v2 1/2] " Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-01-15 11:39 ` Ananyev, Konstantin
2019-01-15 20:43 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-01-16 15:56 ` Ananyev, Konstantin
2019-01-18 6:48 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-01-18 12:14 ` Ananyev, Konstantin
2019-01-24 17:15 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-01-24 18:05 ` Ananyev, Konstantin
2019-02-22 7:07 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2018-12-22 2:14 ` [dpdk-dev] [RFC v2 2/2] test/rcu_qsbr: add API and functional tests Honnappa Nagarahalli
2018-12-23 7:30 ` Stephen Hemminger
2018-12-23 16:25 ` Paul E. McKenney
2019-01-18 7:04 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-02-22 7:04 ` [dpdk-dev] [RFC v3 0/5] rcu: add RCU library supporting QSBR mechanism Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-02-22 7:04 ` [dpdk-dev] [RFC v3 1/5] " Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-02-22 7:04 ` [dpdk-dev] [RFC v3 2/5] test/rcu_qsbr: add API and functional tests Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-02-22 7:04 ` [dpdk-dev] [RFC v3 3/5] lib/rcu: add dynamic memory allocation capability Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-02-22 7:04 ` [dpdk-dev] [RFC v3 4/5] test/rcu_qsbr: modify test cases for dynamic memory allocation Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-02-22 7:04 ` [dpdk-dev] [RFC v3 5/5] lib/rcu: fix the size of register thread ID array size Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-03-19 4:52 ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH 0/3] lib/rcu: add RCU library supporting QSBR mechanism Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-03-19 4:52 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-03-19 4:52 ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH 1/3] rcu: " Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-03-19 4:52 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-03-22 16:42 ` Ananyev, Konstantin
2019-03-22 16:42 ` Ananyev, Konstantin
2019-03-26 4:35 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-03-26 4:35 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-03-28 11:15 ` Ananyev, Konstantin
2019-03-28 11:15 ` Ananyev, Konstantin
2019-03-29 5:54 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-03-29 5:54 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-03-19 4:52 ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH 2/3] test/rcu_qsbr: add API and functional tests Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-03-19 4:52 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-03-19 4:52 ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH 3/3] doc/rcu: add lib_rcu documentation Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-03-19 4:52 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-03-25 11:34 ` Kovacevic, Marko
2019-03-25 11:34 ` Kovacevic, Marko
2019-03-26 4:43 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-03-26 4:43 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-03-27 5:52 ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v2 0/3] lib/rcu: add RCU library supporting QSBR mechanism Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-03-27 5:52 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-03-27 5:52 ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v2 1/3] rcu: " Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-03-27 5:52 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-03-27 5:52 ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v2 2/3] test/rcu_qsbr: add API and functional tests Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-03-27 5:52 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-03-27 5:52 ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v2 3/3] doc/rcu: add lib_rcu documentation Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-03-27 5:52 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-01 17:10 ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v3 0/3] lib/rcu: add RCU library supporting QSBR mechanism Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-01 17:10 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-01 17:11 ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v3 1/3] rcu: " Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-01 17:11 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-02 10:22 ` Ananyev, Konstantin
2019-04-02 10:22 ` Ananyev, Konstantin
2019-04-02 10:53 ` Ananyev, Konstantin
2019-04-02 10:53 ` Ananyev, Konstantin
2019-04-01 17:11 ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v3 2/3] test/rcu_qsbr: add API and functional tests Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-01 17:11 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-02 10:55 ` Ananyev, Konstantin
2019-04-02 10:55 ` Ananyev, Konstantin
2019-04-01 17:11 ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v3 3/3] doc/rcu: add lib_rcu documentation Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-01 17:11 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-10 11:20 ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v4 0/3] lib/rcu: add RCU library supporting QSBR mechanism Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-10 11:20 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-10 11:20 ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v4 1/3] rcu: " Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-10 11:20 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-10 18:14 ` Paul E. McKenney
2019-04-10 18:14 ` Paul E. McKenney
2019-04-11 4:35 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-11 4:35 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-11 15:26 ` Paul E. McKenney
2019-04-11 15:26 ` Paul E. McKenney
2019-04-12 20:21 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-12 20:21 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-15 16:51 ` Ananyev, Konstantin
2019-04-15 16:51 ` Ananyev, Konstantin
2019-04-15 19:46 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-15 19:46 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-10 11:20 ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v4 2/3] test/rcu_qsbr: add API and functional tests Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-10 11:20 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-10 15:26 ` Stephen Hemminger
2019-04-10 15:26 ` Stephen Hemminger
2019-04-10 16:15 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli [this message]
2019-04-10 16:15 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-10 11:20 ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v4 3/3] doc/rcu: add lib_rcu documentation Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-10 11:20 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-12 20:20 ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v5 0/3] lib/rcu: add RCU library supporting QSBR mechanism Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-12 20:20 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-12 20:20 ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v5 1/3] rcu: " Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-12 20:20 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-12 22:06 ` Stephen Hemminger
2019-04-12 22:06 ` Stephen Hemminger
2019-04-12 22:24 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-12 22:24 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-12 23:06 ` Stephen Hemminger
2019-04-12 23:06 ` Stephen Hemminger
2019-04-15 12:24 ` Ananyev, Konstantin
2019-04-15 12:24 ` Ananyev, Konstantin
2019-04-15 15:38 ` Stephen Hemminger
2019-04-15 15:38 ` Stephen Hemminger
2019-04-15 17:39 ` Ananyev, Konstantin
2019-04-15 17:39 ` Ananyev, Konstantin
2019-04-15 18:56 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-15 18:56 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-15 21:26 ` Stephen Hemminger
2019-04-15 21:26 ` Stephen Hemminger
2019-04-16 5:29 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-16 5:29 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-16 14:54 ` Stephen Hemminger
2019-04-16 14:54 ` Stephen Hemminger
2019-04-16 16:56 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-16 16:56 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-16 21:22 ` Stephen Hemminger
2019-04-16 21:22 ` Stephen Hemminger
2019-04-17 1:45 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-17 1:45 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-17 13:39 ` Ananyev, Konstantin
2019-04-17 13:39 ` Ananyev, Konstantin
2019-04-17 14:02 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-17 14:02 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-17 14:18 ` Thomas Monjalon
2019-04-17 14:18 ` Thomas Monjalon
2019-04-12 20:20 ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v5 2/3] test/rcu_qsbr: add API and functional tests Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-12 20:20 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-12 20:20 ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v5 3/3] doc/rcu: add lib_rcu documentation Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-12 20:20 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-15 17:29 ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v5 0/3] lib/rcu: add RCU library supporting QSBR mechanism Ananyev, Konstantin
2019-04-15 17:29 ` Ananyev, Konstantin
2019-04-16 5:10 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-16 5:10 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-17 4:13 ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v6 " Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-17 4:13 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-17 4:13 ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v6 1/3] rcu: " Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-17 4:13 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-19 19:19 ` Paul E. McKenney
2019-04-19 19:19 ` Paul E. McKenney
2019-04-23 1:08 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-23 1:08 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-17 4:13 ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v6 2/3] test/rcu_qsbr: add API and functional tests Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-17 4:13 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-17 4:13 ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v6 3/3] doc/rcu: add lib_rcu documentation Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-17 4:13 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-21 16:40 ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v6 0/3] lib/rcu: add RCU library supporting QSBR mechanism Thomas Monjalon
2019-04-21 16:40 ` Thomas Monjalon
2019-04-25 14:18 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-25 14:18 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-25 14:27 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-25 14:27 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-25 14:38 ` David Marchand
2019-04-25 14:38 ` David Marchand
2019-04-23 4:31 ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v7 " Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-23 4:31 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-23 4:31 ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v7 1/3] rcu: " Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-23 4:31 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-23 8:10 ` Paul E. McKenney
2019-04-23 8:10 ` Paul E. McKenney
2019-04-23 21:23 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-23 21:23 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-24 20:02 ` Jerin Jacob Kollanukkaran
2019-04-24 20:02 ` Jerin Jacob Kollanukkaran
2019-04-25 5:15 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-25 5:15 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-24 10:03 ` Ruifeng Wang (Arm Technology China)
2019-04-24 10:03 ` Ruifeng Wang (Arm Technology China)
2019-04-23 4:31 ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v7 2/3] test/rcu_qsbr: add API and functional tests Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-23 4:31 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-23 4:31 ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v7 3/3] doc/rcu: add lib_rcu documentation Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-23 4:31 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-24 10:12 ` Ruifeng Wang (Arm Technology China)
2019-04-24 10:12 ` Ruifeng Wang (Arm Technology China)
2019-04-26 4:39 ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v8 0/4] lib/rcu: add RCU library supporting QSBR mechanism Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-26 4:39 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-26 4:39 ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v8 1/4] rcu: " Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-26 4:39 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-26 8:13 ` Jerin Jacob Kollanukkaran
2019-04-26 8:13 ` Jerin Jacob Kollanukkaran
2019-04-28 3:25 ` Ruifeng Wang (Arm Technology China)
2019-04-28 3:25 ` Ruifeng Wang (Arm Technology China)
2019-04-29 20:33 ` Thomas Monjalon
2019-04-29 20:33 ` Thomas Monjalon
2019-04-30 10:51 ` Hemant Agrawal
2019-04-30 10:51 ` Hemant Agrawal
2019-04-26 4:39 ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v8 2/4] test/rcu_qsbr: add API and functional tests Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-26 4:39 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-29 20:35 ` Thomas Monjalon
2019-04-29 20:35 ` Thomas Monjalon
2019-04-30 4:20 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-30 4:20 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-30 7:58 ` Thomas Monjalon
2019-04-30 7:58 ` Thomas Monjalon
2019-04-26 4:39 ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v8 3/4] doc/rcu: add lib_rcu documentation Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-26 4:39 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-26 4:40 ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v8 4/4] doc: added RCU to the release notes Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-26 4:40 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-04-26 12:04 ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v8 0/4] lib/rcu: add RCU library supporting QSBR mechanism Ananyev, Konstantin
2019-04-26 12:04 ` Ananyev, Konstantin
2019-05-01 3:54 ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v9 " Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-05-01 3:54 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-05-01 3:54 ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v9 1/4] rcu: " Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-05-01 3:54 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-05-01 3:54 ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v9 2/4] test/rcu_qsbr: add API and functional tests Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-05-01 3:54 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-05-03 14:31 ` David Marchand
2019-05-03 14:31 ` David Marchand
2019-05-06 23:16 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-05-06 23:16 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-05-01 3:54 ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v9 3/4] doc/rcu: add lib_rcu documentation Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-05-01 3:54 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-05-01 11:37 ` Mcnamara, John
2019-05-01 11:37 ` Mcnamara, John
2019-05-01 21:20 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-05-01 21:20 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-05-01 21:32 ` Thomas Monjalon
2019-05-01 21:32 ` Thomas Monjalon
2019-05-01 3:54 ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v9 4/4] doc: added RCU to the release notes Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-05-01 3:54 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-05-01 11:31 ` Mcnamara, John
2019-05-01 11:31 ` Mcnamara, John
2019-05-01 12:15 ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v9 0/4] lib/rcu: add RCU library supporting QSBR mechanism Neil Horman
2019-05-01 12:15 ` Neil Horman
2019-05-01 14:56 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-05-01 14:56 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-05-01 18:05 ` Neil Horman
2019-05-01 18:05 ` Neil Horman
2019-05-01 21:18 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-05-01 21:18 ` Honnappa Nagarahalli
2019-05-01 23:36 ` Thomas Monjalon
2019-05-01 23:36 ` Thomas Monjalon
Reply instructions:
You may reply publicly to this message via plain-text email
using any one of the following methods:
* Save the following mbox file, import it into your mail client,
and reply-to-all from there: mbox
Avoid top-posting and favor interleaved quoting:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posting_style#Interleaved_style
* Reply using the --to, --cc, and --in-reply-to
switches of git-send-email(1):
git send-email \
--in-reply-to=VE1PR08MB5149CA244677310F48133376982E0@VE1PR08MB5149.eurprd08.prod.outlook.com \
--to=honnappa.nagarahalli@arm.com \
--cc=Dharmik.Thakkar@arm.com \
--cc=Gavin.Hu@arm.com \
--cc=Malvika.Gupta@arm.com \
--cc=dev@dpdk.org \
--cc=konstantin.ananyev@intel.com \
--cc=marko.kovacevic@intel.com \
--cc=nd@arm.com \
--cc=paulmck@linux.ibm.com \
--cc=stephen@networkplumber.org \
/path/to/YOUR_REPLY
https://kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/docs/git-send-email.html
* If your mail client supports setting the In-Reply-To header
via mailto: links, try the mailto: link
Be sure your reply has a Subject: header at the top and a blank line
before the message body.
This is a public inbox, see mirroring instructions
for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox;
as well as URLs for NNTP newsgroup(s).