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From: Vimal Chungath <vcchunga@amazon.com>
To: <jerinjacobk@gmail.com>
CC: <Dharmik.Thakkar@arm.com>, <Honnappa.Nagarahalli@arm.com>,
 <bruce.richardson@intel.com>, <dev@dpdk.org>, <hemant.agrawal@nxp.com>,
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 <thomas@monjalon.net>, <vcchunga@amazon.com>, <alisaidi@amazon.com>
Date: Fri, 18 Sep 2020 10:42:03 -0700
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Subject: Re: [dpdk-dev] [PATCH 1/2] config: add Graviton2(arm64) meson
	configuration
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On 9/17/20 9:02 PM, Jerin Jacob wrote:
>
> On Thu, Sep 17, 2020 at 10:41 PM Honnappa Nagarahalli
> <Honnappa.Nagarahalli@arm.com> wrote:
>>
>> <snip>
>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On 9/11/20 8:23 PM, Honnappa Nagarahalli wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> +Jerin, Hemant, Dharmik
>>>>>>
>>>>>> <snip>
>>>>>> Hi Vimal,
>>>>>>         Few comments inline.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Add meson build configuration for Graviton2 platform with 64-bit
>>>>>>> ARM Neoverse N1 cores. This patch makes the following changes to
>>>>>>> generic Neoverse N1 config:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> 1. increase lcore limit to 64
>>>>>>> 2. increase memory support to 1TB
>>>>>> There will be multiple SoCs with N1 cores. All of them will have
>>>>>> the same
>>>>> implementor ID and part number. But, they will have different values
>>>>> for these configurable parameters.
>>>>>> IMO, from usage perspective, we have 2 cases:
>>>>>> 1) Ability to build a portable binary that can run on multiple Arm
>>>>>> SoCs (for ex: BlueField, thunderx1, thunderx2, N1SDP, Graviton2
>>>>>> etc)
>>>>>> 2) Ability to build a binary which would run only on a SoC it was
>>>>>> compiled
>>>>> for and provide the most optimized binary for that SoC. But, this
>>>>> may not be portable.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> For 1) we have default march.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> For 2) we do not have the capability today in meson build (at
>>>>>> least, this is
>>>>> my understanding, please correct me if I am wrong). In this case,
>>>>> the user knows the target platform for compilation. IMO, we should
>>>>> add the capability to take the target platform as an input from the
>>>>> user (similar to the make build system) and Graviton2 can be one such
>>> target platform.
>>>>>
>>>>> My intention was to have parameters that work for both N1SDP and
>>>>> Graviton2 rather than 2). Does the change to RTE_MAX_LCORE and
>>>>> RTE_MAX_MEM_MB make them incompatible with N1SDP?
>>>> They are not optimal for N1SDP. In the future these parameters might have
>>> to be changed. For ex: if there a N1 based SoC with more than 64 CPU cores.
>>>
>>>
>>> Sorry for the late reply.
>>>
>>> Looking at the Bluefield, Graviton2, and upcoming SoCs based on ARM IP, It is
>>> very clear that MIDR value can not be changed by the silicon vendors.
>>> So our existing build scheme of using the MIDR  value-based probe does not
>>> work anymore with ARM IP.
>>> So IMO, We need to change our build scheme. i.e
>>>
>>> 1) For native build just use -march=native
>> I think we do not need the native build. With the native build, it is not possible to identify the SoC and use the correct configuration parameters.
>
> Ack. Both native and cross can use same config.
>
>>
>>> 2) For cross-build, explicitly, mention the target to pick the configuration
>>> values instead of probing the MIDR value-based scheme.
>> Agree
>>
>>>
>>> If we agree, Any volunteers for the update to new scheme?
>> Arm will work on this.
>
> Thanks. We wait for the patch for the rework before applying Graviton patches.
>
Ack. I will update Graviton patch once we have the meson build changes.

>
>>
>>>
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> I'm not sure if taking target platform from user is the best option here.
>>>>> Would this be specific to N1 since other platforms like thunderx
>>>>> differentiate the flags with part number?
>>>> This issue is specific to Arm CPU cores in general. So, it applies to N1 too.
>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> 3. remove +crc from -march as that is default when setting
>>>>>>> armv8.2
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> For more information about Graviton2 platform, refer to:
>>>>>>> https://aws.amazon.com/ec2/graviton/
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Signed-off-by: Vimal Chungath <vcchunga@amazon.com>
>>>>>>> ---
>>>>>>>  config/arm/arm64_graviton2_linux_gcc | 17 +++++++++++++++++
>>>>>>>  config/arm/meson.build               | 12 +++++++++++-
>>>>>>>  2 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)  create mode
>>>>>>> 100644 config/arm/arm64_graviton2_linux_gcc
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> diff --git a/config/arm/arm64_graviton2_linux_gcc
>>>>>>> b/config/arm/arm64_graviton2_linux_gcc
>>>>>>> new file mode 100644
>>>>>>> index 000000000..022e06303
>>>>>>> --- /dev/null
>>>>>>> +++ b/config/arm/arm64_graviton2_linux_gcc
>>>>>>> @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
>>>>>>> +[binaries]
>>>>>>> +c = 'aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc'
>>>>>>> +cpp = 'aarch64-linux-gnu-cpp'
>>>>>>> +ar = 'aarch64-linux-gnu-gcc-ar'
>>>>>>> +strip = 'aarch64-linux-gnu-strip'
>>>>>>> +pkgconfig = 'aarch64-linux-gnu-pkg-config'
>>>>>>> +pcap-config = ''
>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>> +[host_machine]
>>>>>>> +system = 'linux'
>>>>>>> +cpu_family = 'aarch64'
>>>>>>> +cpu = 'armv8-a'
>>>>>>> +endian = 'little'
>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>> +[properties]
>>>>>>> +implementor_id = '0x41'
>>>>>>> +implementor_pn = '0xd0c'
>>>>>>> diff --git a/config/arm/meson.build b/config/arm/meson.build
>>>>>>> index 8728051d5..64e277ebc 100644
>>>>>>> --- a/config/arm/meson.build
>>>>>>> +++ b/config/arm/meson.build
>>>>>>> @@ -86,6 +86,16 @@ flags_octeontx2_extra = [
>>>>>>>       ['RTE_ARM_FEATURE_ATOMICS', true],
>>>>>>>       ['RTE_EAL_IGB_UIO', false],
>>>>>>>       ['RTE_USE_C11_MEM_MODEL', true]]
>>>>>>> +flags_n1generic_extra = [
>>>>>>> +     ['RTE_MACHINE', '"neoverse-n1"'],
>>>>>>> +     ['RTE_MAX_LCORE', 64],
>>>>>>> +     ['RTE_CACHE_LINE_SIZE', 64],
>>>>>>> +     ['RTE_ARM_FEATURE_ATOMICS', true],
>>>>>>> +     ['RTE_USE_C11_MEM_MODEL', true],
>>>>>>> +     ['RTE_MAX_MEM_MB', 1048576],
>>>>>>> +     ['RTE_MAX_NUMA_NODES', 1],
>>>>>>> +     ['RTE_EAL_NUMA_AWARE_HUGEPAGES', false],
>>>>>>> +     ['RTE_LIBRTE_VHOST_NUMA', false]]
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>  machine_args_generic = [
>>>>>>>       ['default', ['-march=armv8-a+crc']], @@ -97,7 +107,7 @@
>>>>>>> machine_args_generic = [
>>>>>>>       ['0xd09', ['-mcpu=cortex-a73']],
>>>>>>>       ['0xd0a', ['-mcpu=cortex-a75']],
>>>>>>>       ['0xd0b', ['-mcpu=cortex-a76']],
>>>>>>> -     ['0xd0c', ['-march=armv8.2-a+crc+crypto', '-mcpu=neoverse-n1'],
>>>>>>> flags_n1sdp_extra]]
>>>>>>> +     ['0xd0c', ['-march=armv8.2-a+crypto', '-mcpu=neoverse-n1'],
>>>>>>> +flags_n1generic_extra]]
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>  machine_args_cavium = [
>>>>>>>       ['default',
>>>>>>> ['-march=armv8-a+crc+crypto','-mcpu=thunderx']],
>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>> 2.16.6
>>>>>>
>>>>