From: Robin Jarry <rjarry@redhat.com>
To: dev@dpdk.org
Subject: [PATCH dpdk v1 01/15] net: split raw checksum functions in separate header
Date: Wed, 21 Aug 2024 18:25:18 +0200 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20240821162516.610624-18-rjarry@redhat.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20240821162516.610624-17-rjarry@redhat.com>
The checksum functions are used by both ipv4 and ipv6 functions. In
preparation of moving ipv6 symbols to a new header, move the checksum
related symbols to another dedicated header.
Signed-off-by: Robin Jarry <rjarry@redhat.com>
---
lib/net/meson.build | 1 +
lib/net/rte_cksum.h | 189 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
lib/net/rte_ip.h | 148 +---------------------------------
3 files changed, 191 insertions(+), 147 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 lib/net/rte_cksum.h
diff --git a/lib/net/meson.build b/lib/net/meson.build
index 0b691389495a..2e65bd19b7d4 100644
--- a/lib/net/meson.build
+++ b/lib/net/meson.build
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
headers = files(
'rte_ip.h',
+ 'rte_cksum.h',
'rte_tcp.h',
'rte_udp.h',
'rte_tls.h',
diff --git a/lib/net/rte_cksum.h b/lib/net/rte_cksum.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8deceab51508
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/net/rte_cksum.h
@@ -0,0 +1,189 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
+ * Copyright(c) 1982, 1986, 1990, 1993
+ * The Regents of the University of California.
+ * Copyright(c) 2010-2014 Intel Corporation.
+ * Copyright(c) 2014 6WIND S.A.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _RTE_CKSUM_H_
+#define _RTE_CKSUM_H_
+
+/**
+ * @file
+ *
+ * Protocol independent checksum utilities.
+ */
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#ifdef RTE_EXEC_ENV_WINDOWS
+#include <ws2tcpip.h>
+#else
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <netinet/ip.h>
+#include <netinet/ip6.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <rte_mbuf.h>
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+
+/**
+ * @internal Calculate a sum of all words in the buffer.
+ * Helper routine for the rte_raw_cksum().
+ *
+ * @param buf
+ * Pointer to the buffer.
+ * @param len
+ * Length of the buffer.
+ * @param sum
+ * Initial value of the sum.
+ * @return
+ * sum += Sum of all words in the buffer.
+ */
+static inline uint32_t
+__rte_raw_cksum(const void *buf, size_t len, uint32_t sum)
+{
+ const void *end;
+
+ for (end = RTE_PTR_ADD(buf, RTE_ALIGN_FLOOR(len, sizeof(uint16_t)));
+ buf != end; buf = RTE_PTR_ADD(buf, sizeof(uint16_t))) {
+ uint16_t v;
+
+ memcpy(&v, buf, sizeof(uint16_t));
+ sum += v;
+ }
+
+ /* if length is odd, keeping it byte order independent */
+ if (unlikely(len % 2)) {
+ uint16_t left = 0;
+
+ memcpy(&left, end, 1);
+ sum += left;
+ }
+
+ return sum;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @internal Reduce a sum to the non-complemented checksum.
+ * Helper routine for the rte_raw_cksum().
+ *
+ * @param sum
+ * Value of the sum.
+ * @return
+ * The non-complemented checksum.
+ */
+static inline uint16_t
+__rte_raw_cksum_reduce(uint32_t sum)
+{
+ sum = ((sum & 0xffff0000) >> 16) + (sum & 0xffff);
+ sum = ((sum & 0xffff0000) >> 16) + (sum & 0xffff);
+ return (uint16_t)sum;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Process the non-complemented checksum of a buffer.
+ *
+ * @param buf
+ * Pointer to the buffer.
+ * @param len
+ * Length of the buffer.
+ * @return
+ * The non-complemented checksum.
+ */
+static inline uint16_t
+rte_raw_cksum(const void *buf, size_t len)
+{
+ uint32_t sum;
+
+ sum = __rte_raw_cksum(buf, len, 0);
+ return __rte_raw_cksum_reduce(sum);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Compute the raw (non complemented) checksum of a packet.
+ *
+ * @param m
+ * The pointer to the mbuf.
+ * @param off
+ * The offset in bytes to start the checksum.
+ * @param len
+ * The length in bytes of the data to checksum.
+ * @param cksum
+ * A pointer to the checksum, filled on success.
+ * @return
+ * 0 on success, -1 on error (bad length or offset).
+ */
+static inline int
+rte_raw_cksum_mbuf(const struct rte_mbuf *m, uint32_t off, uint32_t len,
+ uint16_t *cksum)
+{
+ const struct rte_mbuf *seg;
+ const char *buf;
+ uint32_t sum, tmp;
+ uint32_t seglen, done;
+
+ /* easy case: all data in the first segment */
+ if (off + len <= rte_pktmbuf_data_len(m)) {
+ *cksum = rte_raw_cksum(rte_pktmbuf_mtod_offset(m,
+ const char *, off), len);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(off + len > rte_pktmbuf_pkt_len(m)))
+ return -1; /* invalid params, return a dummy value */
+
+ /* else browse the segment to find offset */
+ seglen = 0;
+ for (seg = m; seg != NULL; seg = seg->next) {
+ seglen = rte_pktmbuf_data_len(seg);
+ if (off < seglen)
+ break;
+ off -= seglen;
+ }
+ RTE_ASSERT(seg != NULL);
+ if (seg == NULL)
+ return -1;
+ seglen -= off;
+ buf = rte_pktmbuf_mtod_offset(seg, const char *, off);
+ if (seglen >= len) {
+ /* all in one segment */
+ *cksum = rte_raw_cksum(buf, len);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* hard case: process checksum of several segments */
+ sum = 0;
+ done = 0;
+ for (;;) {
+ tmp = __rte_raw_cksum(buf, seglen, 0);
+ if (done & 1)
+ tmp = rte_bswap16((uint16_t)tmp);
+ sum += tmp;
+ done += seglen;
+ if (done == len)
+ break;
+ seg = seg->next;
+ buf = rte_pktmbuf_mtod(seg, const char *);
+ seglen = rte_pktmbuf_data_len(seg);
+ if (seglen > len - done)
+ seglen = len - done;
+ }
+
+ *cksum = __rte_raw_cksum_reduce(sum);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _RTE_CKSUM_H_ */
diff --git a/lib/net/rte_ip.h b/lib/net/rte_ip.h
index 0d103d4127e8..0ae7c0565047 100644
--- a/lib/net/rte_ip.h
+++ b/lib/net/rte_ip.h
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
#include <rte_byteorder.h>
#include <rte_mbuf.h>
+#include <rte_cksum.h>
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
@@ -144,153 +145,6 @@ rte_ipv4_hdr_len(const struct rte_ipv4_hdr *ipv4_hdr)
RTE_IPV4_IHL_MULTIPLIER);
}
-/**
- * @internal Calculate a sum of all words in the buffer.
- * Helper routine for the rte_raw_cksum().
- *
- * @param buf
- * Pointer to the buffer.
- * @param len
- * Length of the buffer.
- * @param sum
- * Initial value of the sum.
- * @return
- * sum += Sum of all words in the buffer.
- */
-static inline uint32_t
-__rte_raw_cksum(const void *buf, size_t len, uint32_t sum)
-{
- const void *end;
-
- for (end = RTE_PTR_ADD(buf, RTE_ALIGN_FLOOR(len, sizeof(uint16_t)));
- buf != end; buf = RTE_PTR_ADD(buf, sizeof(uint16_t))) {
- uint16_t v;
-
- memcpy(&v, buf, sizeof(uint16_t));
- sum += v;
- }
-
- /* if length is odd, keeping it byte order independent */
- if (unlikely(len % 2)) {
- uint16_t left = 0;
-
- memcpy(&left, end, 1);
- sum += left;
- }
-
- return sum;
-}
-
-/**
- * @internal Reduce a sum to the non-complemented checksum.
- * Helper routine for the rte_raw_cksum().
- *
- * @param sum
- * Value of the sum.
- * @return
- * The non-complemented checksum.
- */
-static inline uint16_t
-__rte_raw_cksum_reduce(uint32_t sum)
-{
- sum = ((sum & 0xffff0000) >> 16) + (sum & 0xffff);
- sum = ((sum & 0xffff0000) >> 16) + (sum & 0xffff);
- return (uint16_t)sum;
-}
-
-/**
- * Process the non-complemented checksum of a buffer.
- *
- * @param buf
- * Pointer to the buffer.
- * @param len
- * Length of the buffer.
- * @return
- * The non-complemented checksum.
- */
-static inline uint16_t
-rte_raw_cksum(const void *buf, size_t len)
-{
- uint32_t sum;
-
- sum = __rte_raw_cksum(buf, len, 0);
- return __rte_raw_cksum_reduce(sum);
-}
-
-/**
- * Compute the raw (non complemented) checksum of a packet.
- *
- * @param m
- * The pointer to the mbuf.
- * @param off
- * The offset in bytes to start the checksum.
- * @param len
- * The length in bytes of the data to checksum.
- * @param cksum
- * A pointer to the checksum, filled on success.
- * @return
- * 0 on success, -1 on error (bad length or offset).
- */
-static inline int
-rte_raw_cksum_mbuf(const struct rte_mbuf *m, uint32_t off, uint32_t len,
- uint16_t *cksum)
-{
- const struct rte_mbuf *seg;
- const char *buf;
- uint32_t sum, tmp;
- uint32_t seglen, done;
-
- /* easy case: all data in the first segment */
- if (off + len <= rte_pktmbuf_data_len(m)) {
- *cksum = rte_raw_cksum(rte_pktmbuf_mtod_offset(m,
- const char *, off), len);
- return 0;
- }
-
- if (unlikely(off + len > rte_pktmbuf_pkt_len(m)))
- return -1; /* invalid params, return a dummy value */
-
- /* else browse the segment to find offset */
- seglen = 0;
- for (seg = m; seg != NULL; seg = seg->next) {
- seglen = rte_pktmbuf_data_len(seg);
- if (off < seglen)
- break;
- off -= seglen;
- }
- RTE_ASSERT(seg != NULL);
- if (seg == NULL)
- return -1;
- seglen -= off;
- buf = rte_pktmbuf_mtod_offset(seg, const char *, off);
- if (seglen >= len) {
- /* all in one segment */
- *cksum = rte_raw_cksum(buf, len);
- return 0;
- }
-
- /* hard case: process checksum of several segments */
- sum = 0;
- done = 0;
- for (;;) {
- tmp = __rte_raw_cksum(buf, seglen, 0);
- if (done & 1)
- tmp = rte_bswap16((uint16_t)tmp);
- sum += tmp;
- done += seglen;
- if (done == len)
- break;
- seg = seg->next;
- buf = rte_pktmbuf_mtod(seg, const char *);
- seglen = rte_pktmbuf_data_len(seg);
- if (seglen > len - done)
- seglen = len - done;
- }
-
- *cksum = __rte_raw_cksum_reduce(sum);
- return 0;
-}
-
/**
* Process the IPv4 checksum of an IPv4 header.
*
--
2.46.0
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2024-08-21 16:26 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 126+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2024-08-21 16:25 [PATCH dpdk v1 00/15] IPv6 APIs overhaul Robin Jarry
2024-08-21 16:25 ` Robin Jarry [this message]
2024-08-21 16:25 ` [PATCH dpdk v1 02/15] net: split ipv6 symbols in separate header Robin Jarry
2024-08-21 16:25 ` [PATCH dpdk v1 03/15] net: add structure for ipv6 addresses Robin Jarry
2024-08-21 16:25 ` [PATCH dpdk v1 04/15] net: use ipv6 structure for header addresses Robin Jarry
2024-08-21 16:25 ` [PATCH dpdk v1 05/15] fib6,rib6,lpm6: use ipv6 addr struct Robin Jarry
2024-08-21 16:25 ` [PATCH dpdk v1 06/15] net: add ipv6 address utilities Robin Jarry
2024-08-21 16:25 ` [PATCH dpdk v1 07/15] fib6,rib6,lpm6: use ipv6 utils Robin Jarry
2024-08-21 16:25 ` [PATCH dpdk v1 08/15] graph,node: use ipv6 addr struct and utils Robin Jarry
2024-08-21 16:25 ` [PATCH dpdk v1 09/15] pipeline: use ipv6 addr struct Robin Jarry
2024-08-21 16:25 ` [PATCH dpdk v1 10/15] ipsec: " Robin Jarry
2024-08-21 16:25 ` [PATCH dpdk v1 11/15] thash: " Robin Jarry
2024-08-21 16:25 ` [PATCH dpdk v1 12/15] gro: " Robin Jarry
2024-08-21 16:25 ` [PATCH dpdk v1 13/15] rte_flow: " Robin Jarry
2024-08-21 16:25 ` [PATCH dpdk v1 14/15] rib6,fib6,lpm6: remove duplicate constants Robin Jarry
2024-08-21 16:25 ` [PATCH dpdk v1 15/15] net: add utilities for well known ipv6 address types Robin Jarry
2024-08-21 22:28 ` [PATCH dpdk v1 00/15] IPv6 APIs overhaul Morten Brørup
2024-08-22 14:13 ` Stephen Hemminger
2024-08-22 15:13 ` Morten Brørup
2024-08-22 15:27 ` Robin Jarry
2024-08-22 18:41 ` Morten Brørup
2024-08-22 15:14 ` Robin Jarry
2024-08-22 15:16 ` Robin Jarry
2024-10-01 8:17 ` [PATCH dpdk v2 00/16] " Robin Jarry
2024-10-01 8:17 ` [PATCH dpdk v2 01/16] net: split raw checksum functions in separate header Robin Jarry
2024-10-03 23:12 ` Stephen Hemminger
2024-10-01 8:17 ` [PATCH dpdk v2 02/16] net: split ipv6 symbols " Robin Jarry
2024-10-03 23:15 ` Stephen Hemminger
2024-10-01 8:17 ` [PATCH dpdk v2 03/16] net: add structure for ipv6 addresses Robin Jarry
2024-10-03 23:18 ` Stephen Hemminger
2024-10-04 11:59 ` Robin Jarry
2024-10-06 8:18 ` Morten Brørup
2024-10-10 20:08 ` Robin Jarry
2024-10-11 12:37 ` Morten Brørup
2024-10-11 17:02 ` Stephen Hemminger
2024-10-01 8:17 ` [PATCH dpdk v2 04/16] net: use ipv6 structure for header addresses Robin Jarry
2024-10-03 23:20 ` Stephen Hemminger
2024-10-04 18:01 ` Ferruh Yigit
2024-10-04 20:04 ` Robin Jarry
2024-10-06 21:03 ` Ferruh Yigit
2024-10-01 8:17 ` [PATCH dpdk v2 05/16] fib6,rib6,lpm6: use ipv6 addr struct Robin Jarry
2024-10-03 23:21 ` Stephen Hemminger
2024-10-01 8:17 ` [PATCH dpdk v2 06/16] net: add ipv6 address utilities Robin Jarry
2024-10-01 15:35 ` Stephen Hemminger
2024-10-03 23:22 ` Stephen Hemminger
2024-10-01 8:17 ` [PATCH dpdk v2 07/16] fib6,rib6,lpm6: use ipv6 utils Robin Jarry
2024-10-01 8:17 ` [PATCH dpdk v2 08/16] graph,node: use ipv6 addr struct and utils Robin Jarry
2024-10-01 8:17 ` [PATCH dpdk v2 09/16] pipeline: use ipv6 addr struct Robin Jarry
2024-10-03 23:23 ` Stephen Hemminger
2024-10-04 11:55 ` Robin Jarry
2024-10-01 8:17 ` [PATCH dpdk v2 10/16] ipsec: " Robin Jarry
2024-10-01 8:17 ` [PATCH dpdk v2 11/16] thash: " Robin Jarry
2024-10-01 8:17 ` [PATCH dpdk v2 12/16] gro: " Robin Jarry
2024-10-01 8:17 ` [PATCH dpdk v2 13/16] rte_flow: " Robin Jarry
2024-10-01 8:17 ` [PATCH dpdk v2 14/16] rib6,fib6,lpm6: remove duplicate constants Robin Jarry
2024-10-03 23:12 ` Stephen Hemminger
2024-10-04 11:54 ` Robin Jarry
2024-10-04 16:16 ` Stephen Hemminger
2024-10-01 8:17 ` [PATCH dpdk v2 15/16] net: add utilities for well known ipv6 address types Robin Jarry
2024-10-03 23:24 ` Stephen Hemminger
2024-10-01 8:17 ` [PATCH dpdk v2 16/16] ipv6: add function to check ipv6 version Robin Jarry
2024-10-06 9:02 ` Morten Brørup
2024-10-10 20:00 ` Robin Jarry
2024-10-11 12:05 ` Morten Brørup
2024-10-10 15:26 ` Konstantin Ananyev
2024-10-06 9:04 ` [PATCH dpdk v2 00/16] IPv6 APIs overhaul Morten Brørup
2024-10-10 15:27 ` Konstantin Ananyev
2024-10-10 19:41 ` [PATCH dpdk v3 00/17] " Robin Jarry
2024-10-10 19:41 ` [PATCH dpdk v3 01/17] net: split raw checksum functions in separate header Robin Jarry
2024-10-10 19:41 ` [PATCH dpdk v3 02/17] net: split ipv6 symbols " Robin Jarry
2024-10-10 19:41 ` [PATCH dpdk v3 03/17] net: add structure for ipv6 addresses Robin Jarry
2024-10-10 19:41 ` [PATCH dpdk v3 04/17] net: add ipv6 address utilities Robin Jarry
2024-10-10 19:41 ` [PATCH dpdk v3 05/17] net: use struct rte_ipv6_addr for header addresses Robin Jarry
2024-10-10 19:41 ` [PATCH dpdk v3 06/17] fib6,rib6,lpm6: use struct rte_ipv6_addr Robin Jarry
2024-10-10 19:41 ` [PATCH dpdk v3 07/17] fib6,rib6,lpm6: use ipv6 utils Robin Jarry
2024-10-10 19:41 ` [PATCH dpdk v3 08/17] rib6,fib6,lpm6: remove duplicate constants Robin Jarry
2024-10-10 19:41 ` [PATCH dpdk v3 09/17] cmdline: replace in6_addr with rte_ipv6_addr Robin Jarry
2024-10-10 19:41 ` [PATCH dpdk v3 10/17] graph,node: use struct rte_ipv6_addr and utils Robin Jarry
2024-10-10 19:41 ` [PATCH dpdk v3 11/17] pipeline: use struct rte_ipv6_addr Robin Jarry
2024-10-10 19:41 ` [PATCH dpdk v3 12/17] ipsec, security: use struct rte_ipv6_addr and utils Robin Jarry
2024-10-10 19:41 ` [PATCH dpdk v3 13/17] thash: use struct rte_ipv6_addr Robin Jarry
2024-10-10 19:41 ` [PATCH dpdk v3 14/17] gro: " Robin Jarry
2024-10-10 19:41 ` [PATCH dpdk v3 15/17] rte_flow: " Robin Jarry
2024-10-10 19:41 ` [PATCH dpdk v3 16/17] net: add utilities for well known ipv6 address types Robin Jarry
2024-10-10 19:41 ` [PATCH dpdk v3 17/17] ipv6: add function to check ipv6 version Robin Jarry
2024-10-15 17:12 ` Stephen Hemminger
2024-10-17 13:52 ` [PATCH dpdk v3 00/17] IPv6 APIs overhaul David Marchand
2024-10-17 18:03 ` Robin Jarry
2024-10-18 9:17 ` [PATCH dpdk v4 " Robin Jarry
2024-10-18 9:17 ` [PATCH dpdk v4 01/17] net: split raw checksum functions in separate header Robin Jarry
2024-10-18 9:17 ` [PATCH dpdk v4 02/17] net: split IPv4 and IPv6 symbols in separate headers Robin Jarry
2024-10-18 9:17 ` [PATCH dpdk v4 03/17] net: add IPv6 address structure and utils Robin Jarry
2024-10-18 9:17 ` [PATCH dpdk v4 04/17] net: use IPv6 structure for packet headers Robin Jarry
2024-10-18 9:17 ` [PATCH dpdk v4 05/17] lpm6: use IPv6 address structure and utils Robin Jarry
2024-10-18 9:17 ` [PATCH dpdk v4 06/17] fib6: " Robin Jarry
2024-10-18 9:17 ` [PATCH dpdk v4 07/17] rib6: " Robin Jarry
2024-10-18 9:17 ` [PATCH dpdk v4 08/17] cmdline: use IPv6 address structure Robin Jarry
2024-10-18 9:17 ` [PATCH dpdk v4 09/17] node: use IPv6 address structure and utils Robin Jarry
2024-10-18 9:17 ` [PATCH dpdk v4 10/17] pipeline: use IPv6 structures Robin Jarry
2024-10-18 9:17 ` [PATCH dpdk v4 11/17] ipsec: use IPv6 address structure Robin Jarry
2024-10-18 9:17 ` [PATCH dpdk v4 12/17] security: " Robin Jarry
2024-10-18 9:17 ` [PATCH dpdk v4 13/17] hash: " Robin Jarry
2024-10-18 9:17 ` [PATCH dpdk v4 14/17] gro: " Robin Jarry
2024-10-18 9:17 ` [PATCH dpdk v4 15/17] flow: " Robin Jarry
2024-10-18 9:17 ` [PATCH dpdk v4 16/17] net: add utilities for well known IPv6 address types Robin Jarry
2024-10-18 9:17 ` [PATCH dpdk v4 17/17] net: add function to check IPv6 version Robin Jarry
2024-10-18 14:05 ` [PATCH dpdk v5 00/17] IPv6 APIs overhaul Robin Jarry
2024-10-18 14:05 ` [PATCH dpdk v5 01/17] net: split raw checksum functions in separate header Robin Jarry
2024-10-18 14:05 ` [PATCH dpdk v5 02/17] net: split IPv4 and IPv6 symbols in separate headers Robin Jarry
2024-10-18 14:05 ` [PATCH dpdk v5 03/17] net: add IPv6 address structure and utils Robin Jarry
2024-10-18 14:05 ` [PATCH dpdk v5 04/17] net: use IPv6 structure for packet headers Robin Jarry
2024-10-18 14:05 ` [PATCH dpdk v5 05/17] lpm6: use IPv6 address structure and utils Robin Jarry
2024-10-18 14:05 ` [PATCH dpdk v5 06/17] fib6: " Robin Jarry
2024-10-18 14:05 ` [PATCH dpdk v5 07/17] rib6: " Robin Jarry
2024-10-18 14:05 ` [PATCH dpdk v5 08/17] cmdline: use IPv6 address structure Robin Jarry
2024-10-18 14:24 ` Bruce Richardson
2024-10-18 14:05 ` [PATCH dpdk v5 09/17] node: use IPv6 address structure and utils Robin Jarry
2024-10-18 14:05 ` [PATCH dpdk v5 10/17] pipeline: use IPv6 structures Robin Jarry
2024-10-18 14:05 ` [PATCH dpdk v5 11/17] ipsec: use IPv6 address structure Robin Jarry
2024-10-18 14:05 ` [PATCH dpdk v5 12/17] security: " Robin Jarry
2024-10-18 14:05 ` [PATCH dpdk v5 13/17] hash: " Robin Jarry
2024-10-18 14:05 ` [PATCH dpdk v5 14/17] gro: " Robin Jarry
2024-10-18 14:05 ` [PATCH dpdk v5 15/17] flow: " Robin Jarry
2024-10-18 14:05 ` [PATCH dpdk v5 16/17] net: add utilities for well known IPv6 address types Robin Jarry
2024-10-18 14:05 ` [PATCH dpdk v5 17/17] net: add function to check IPv6 version Robin Jarry
2024-10-18 16:06 ` [PATCH dpdk v5 00/17] IPv6 APIs overhaul David Marchand
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for how to clone and mirror all data and code used for this inbox;
as well as URLs for NNTP newsgroup(s).