From: Konstantin Ananyev <konstantin.ananyev@huawei.com>
To: "mannywang(王永峰)" <mannywang@tencent.com>
Cc: "dev@dpdk.org" <dev@dpdk.org>
Subject: RE: [PATCH v3] acl: support custom memory allocator
Date: Fri, 28 Nov 2025 13:26:56 +0000 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <db4d85aea29e4549b04750288db649c3@huawei.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <16C60E2E552D75E0+20251125121446.41247-1-mannywang@tencent.com>
> Reduce memory fragmentation caused by dynamic memory allocations
> by allowing users to provide custom memory allocator.
>
> Add new members to struct rte_acl_config to allow passing custom
> allocator callbacks to rte_acl_build:
>
> - running_alloc: allocator callback for run-time internal memory
> - running_free: free callback for run-time internal memory
> - running_ctx: user-defined context passed to running_alloc/free
>
> - temp_alloc: allocator callback for temporary memory during ACL build
> - temp_reset: reset callback for temporary allocator
> - temp_ctx: user-defined context passed to temp_alloc/reset
>
> These callbacks allow users to provide their own memory pools or
> allocators for both persistent runtime structures and temporary
> build-time data.
>
> A typical approach is to pre-allocate a static memory region
> for rte_acl_ctx, and to provide a global temporary memory manager
> that supports multipleallocations and a single reset during ACL build.
>
> Since tb_mem_pool handles allocation failures using siglongjmp,
> temp_alloc follows the same approach for failure handling.
Thank you for the patch, though overall approach looks
a bit overcomplicated to me: in particular I am still not convinced
that we do need a special allocator for temporary build buffers.
Another concern, is that 'struct rte_acl_config' is part of public
API and can't be changed at will: only at next API/ABI breakage point.
Can I suggest something more simpler:
1. Add new pubic API:
struct rte_acl_mem_cb {
void (*zalloc)(void *udata, size_t size, size_t align, int32_t numa_socket);
void (*free)( void *udata, void *ptr2free);
void *udata;
};
int rte_acl_set_mem_cb(struct rte_acl_ctx *acl, const struct struct rte_acl_mem_ctx *mcb);
int rte_acl_get_mem_cb(const struct rte_acl_ctx *acl, struct struct rte_acl_mem_ctx *mcb);
and add ' struct rte_acl_mem_cb' instance into struct rte_acl_ctx.
At rte_acl_create() initialize them into some default functions that will be just a stubs
around calling rte_zmallo_socket()/rte_free().
At acl_gen.c we will have:
- mem = rte_zmalloc_socket(ctx->name, total_size, RTE_CACHE_LINE_SIZE,
+ mem = ctx->mcb.zmalloc(ctx->mcb.udata, total_size, RTE_CACHE_LINE_SIZE,
ctx->socket_id);
Does it make sense to you?
> Signed-off-by: YongFeng Wang <mannywang@tencent.com>
> ---
> app/test/test_acl.c | 181
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> lib/acl/acl.h | 3 +-
> lib/acl/acl_bld.c | 14 +++-
> lib/acl/acl_gen.c | 8 +-
> lib/acl/rte_acl.c | 5 +-
> lib/acl/rte_acl.h | 20 +++++
> lib/acl/tb_mem.c | 8 ++
> lib/acl/tb_mem.h | 6 ++
> 8 files changed, 236 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/app/test/test_acl.c b/app/test/test_acl.c
> index 43d13b5b0f..9c6ed34f0c 100644
> --- a/app/test/test_acl.c
> +++ b/app/test/test_acl.c
> @@ -1721,6 +1721,184 @@ test_u32_range(void)
> return rc;
> }
>
> +struct acl_ctx_wrapper_t {
> + struct rte_acl_ctx *ctx;
> + void *running_buf;
> + bool running_buf_using;
> +};
> +
> +struct acl_temp_mem_mgr_t {
> + void *buf;
> + uint32_t buf_used;
> + sigjmp_buf fail;
> +};
> +
> +struct acl_ctx_wrapper_t g_acl_ctx_wrapper;
> +struct acl_temp_mem_mgr_t g_temp_mem_mgr;
> +
> +#define ACL_RUNNING_BUF_SIZE (10 * 1024 * 1024)
> +#define ACL_TEMP_BUF_SIZE (10 * 1024 * 1024)
> +
> +static void *running_alloc(size_t size, unsigned int align, void *cb_data)
> +{
> + (void)align;
> + struct acl_ctx_wrapper_t *gwlb_acl_ctx = (struct acl_ctx_wrapper_t
> *)cb_data;
> + if (gwlb_acl_ctx->running_buf_using)
> + return NULL;
> + printf("running memory alloc for acl context, size=%zu, pointer=%p\n",
> + size,
> + gwlb_acl_ctx->running_buf);
> + gwlb_acl_ctx->running_buf_using = true;
> + return gwlb_acl_ctx->running_buf;
> +}
> +
> +static void running_free(void *buf, void *cb_data)
> +{
> + if (!buf)
> + return;
> + struct acl_ctx_wrapper_t *gwlb_acl_ctx = (struct acl_ctx_wrapper_t
> *)cb_data;
> + printf("running memory free pointer=%p\n", buf);
> + gwlb_acl_ctx->running_buf_using = false;
> +}
> +
> +static void *temp_alloc(size_t size, sigjmp_buf fail, void *cb_data)
> +{
> + struct acl_temp_mem_mgr_t *gwlb_acl_build = (struct
> acl_temp_mem_mgr_t *)cb_data;
> + if (ACL_TEMP_BUF_SIZE - gwlb_acl_build->buf_used < size) {
> + printf("Line %i: alloc temp memory fail, size=%zu, used=%d\n",
> + __LINE__,
> + size,
> + gwlb_acl_build->buf_used);
> + siglongjmp(fail, -ENOMEM);
> + return NULL;
> + }
> + void *ret = (char *)gwlb_acl_build->buf + gwlb_acl_build->buf_used;
> + gwlb_acl_build->buf_used += size;
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static void temp_reset(void *cb_data)
> +{
> + struct acl_temp_mem_mgr_t *gwlb_acl_build = (struct
> acl_temp_mem_mgr_t *)cb_data;
> + memset(gwlb_acl_build->buf, 0, ACL_TEMP_BUF_SIZE);
> + printf("temp memory reset, used total=%u\n", gwlb_acl_build-
> >buf_used);
> + gwlb_acl_build->buf_used = 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int
> +rte_acl_ipv4vlan_build_wich_mem_cb(struct rte_acl_ctx *ctx,
> + const uint32_t layout[RTE_ACL_IPV4VLAN_NUM],
> + uint32_t num_categories)
> +{
> + struct rte_acl_config cfg;
> +
> + if (ctx == NULL || layout == NULL)
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + memset(&cfg, 0, sizeof(cfg));
> + acl_ipv4vlan_config(&cfg, layout, num_categories);
> + cfg.running_alloc = running_alloc;
> + cfg.running_free = running_free;
> + cfg.running_cb_ctx = &g_acl_ctx_wrapper;
> + cfg.temp_alloc = temp_alloc;
> + cfg.temp_reset = temp_reset;
> + cfg.temp_cb_ctx = &g_temp_mem_mgr;
> + return rte_acl_build(ctx, &cfg);
> +}
> +
> +static int
> +test_classify_buid_wich_mem_cb(struct rte_acl_ctx *acx,
> + const struct rte_acl_ipv4vlan_rule *rules, uint32_t num)
> +{
> + int ret;
> +
> + /* add rules to the context */
> + ret = rte_acl_ipv4vlan_add_rules(acx, rules, num);
> + if (ret != 0) {
> + printf("Line %i: Adding rules to ACL context failed!\n",
> + __LINE__);
> + return ret;
> + }
> +
> + /* try building the context */
> + ret = rte_acl_ipv4vlan_build_wich_mem_cb(acx, ipv4_7tuple_layout,
> + RTE_ACL_MAX_CATEGORIES);
> + if (ret != 0) {
> + printf("Line %i: Building ACL context failed!\n", __LINE__);
> + return ret;
> + }
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int
> +test_mem_cb(void)
> +{
> + int i, ret;
> + g_acl_ctx_wrapper.ctx = rte_acl_create(&acl_param);
> + if (g_acl_ctx_wrapper.ctx == NULL) {
> + printf("Line %i: Error creating ACL context!\n", __LINE__);
> + return -1;
> + }
> + g_acl_ctx_wrapper.running_buf = rte_zmalloc_socket(
> + "test_acl",
> + ACL_RUNNING_BUF_SIZE,
> + RTE_CACHE_LINE_SIZE,
> + SOCKET_ID_ANY);
> + if (!g_acl_ctx_wrapper.running_buf) {
> + printf("Line %i: Error allocing running buf for acl context!\n",
> __LINE__);
> + return 1;
> + }
> + g_acl_ctx_wrapper.running_buf_using = false;
> +
> + g_temp_mem_mgr.buf = malloc(ACL_TEMP_BUF_SIZE);
> + if (!g_temp_mem_mgr.buf)
> + printf("Line %i: Error allocing teem buf for acl build!\n",
> __LINE__);
> + memset(g_temp_mem_mgr.buf, 0, ACL_TEMP_BUF_SIZE);
> + g_temp_mem_mgr.buf_used = 0;
> +
> + ret = 0;
> + for (i = 0; i != TEST_CLASSIFY_ITER; i++) {
> +
> + if ((i & 1) == 0)
> + rte_acl_reset(g_acl_ctx_wrapper.ctx);
> + else
> + rte_acl_reset_rules(g_acl_ctx_wrapper.ctx);
> +
> + ret = test_classify_buid_wich_mem_cb(g_acl_ctx_wrapper.ctx,
> acl_test_rules,
> + RTE_DIM(acl_test_rules));
> + if (ret != 0) {
> + printf("Line %i, iter: %d: "
> + "Adding rules to ACL context failed!\n",
> + __LINE__, i);
> + break;
> + }
> +
> + ret = test_classify_run(g_acl_ctx_wrapper.ctx, acl_test_data,
> + RTE_DIM(acl_test_data));
> + if (ret != 0) {
> + printf("Line %i, iter: %d: %s failed!\n",
> + __LINE__, i, __func__);
> + break;
> + }
> +
> + /* reset rules and make sure that classify still works ok. */
> + rte_acl_reset_rules(g_acl_ctx_wrapper.ctx);
> + ret = test_classify_run(g_acl_ctx_wrapper.ctx, acl_test_data,
> + RTE_DIM(acl_test_data));
> + if (ret != 0) {
> + printf("Line %i, iter: %d: %s failed!\n",
> + __LINE__, i, __func__);
> + break;
> + }
> + }
> +
> + rte_acl_free(g_acl_ctx_wrapper.ctx);
> + free(g_temp_mem_mgr.buf);
> + rte_free(g_acl_ctx_wrapper.running_buf);
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> static int
> test_acl(void)
> {
> @@ -1742,7 +1920,8 @@ test_acl(void)
> return -1;
> if (test_u32_range() < 0)
> return -1;
> -
> + if (test_mem_cb() < 0)
> + return -1;
> return 0;
> }
>
> diff --git a/lib/acl/acl.h b/lib/acl/acl.h
> index c8e4e72fab..7080fff64d 100644
> --- a/lib/acl/acl.h
> +++ b/lib/acl/acl.h
> @@ -189,7 +189,8 @@ struct rte_acl_ctx {
>
> int rte_acl_gen(struct rte_acl_ctx *ctx, struct rte_acl_trie *trie,
> struct rte_acl_bld_trie *node_bld_trie, uint32_t num_tries,
> - uint32_t num_categories, uint32_t data_index_sz, size_t max_size);
> + uint32_t num_categories, uint32_t data_index_sz, size_t max_size,
> + const struct rte_acl_config *cfg);
>
> typedef int (*rte_acl_classify_t)
> (const struct rte_acl_ctx *, const uint8_t **, uint32_t *, uint32_t, uint32_t);
> diff --git a/lib/acl/acl_bld.c b/lib/acl/acl_bld.c
> index 7056b1c117..1fd0ee3aa5 100644
> --- a/lib/acl/acl_bld.c
> +++ b/lib/acl/acl_bld.c
> @@ -777,9 +777,12 @@ acl_merge_trie(struct acl_build_context *context,
> * - reset all RT related fields to zero.
> */
> static void
> -acl_build_reset(struct rte_acl_ctx *ctx)
> +acl_build_reset(struct rte_acl_ctx *ctx, const struct rte_acl_config *cfg)
> {
> - rte_free(ctx->mem);
> + if (cfg->running_free)
> + cfg->running_free(ctx->mem, cfg->running_cb_ctx);
> + else
> + rte_free(ctx->mem);
> memset(&ctx->num_categories, 0,
> sizeof(*ctx) - offsetof(struct rte_acl_ctx, num_categories));
> }
> @@ -1518,6 +1521,9 @@ acl_bld(struct acl_build_context *bcx, struct rte_acl_ctx
> *ctx,
> bcx->acx = ctx;
> bcx->pool.alignment = ACL_POOL_ALIGN;
> bcx->pool.min_alloc = ACL_POOL_ALLOC_MIN;
> + bcx->pool.alloc_cb = cfg->temp_alloc;
> + bcx->pool.reset_cb = cfg->temp_reset;
> + bcx->pool.cb_ctx = cfg->temp_cb_ctx;
> bcx->cfg = *cfg;
> bcx->category_mask = RTE_LEN2MASK(bcx->cfg.num_categories,
> typeof(bcx->category_mask));
> @@ -1635,7 +1641,7 @@ rte_acl_build(struct rte_acl_ctx *ctx, const struct
> rte_acl_config *cfg)
> if (rc != 0)
> return rc;
>
> - acl_build_reset(ctx);
> + acl_build_reset(ctx, cfg);
>
> if (cfg->max_size == 0) {
> n = NODE_MIN;
> @@ -1655,7 +1661,7 @@ rte_acl_build(struct rte_acl_ctx *ctx, const struct
> rte_acl_config *cfg)
> rc = rte_acl_gen(ctx, bcx.tries, bcx.bld_tries,
> bcx.num_tries, bcx.cfg.num_categories,
> ACL_MAX_INDEXES * RTE_DIM(bcx.tries) *
> - sizeof(ctx->data_indexes[0]), max_size);
> + sizeof(ctx->data_indexes[0]), max_size, cfg);
> if (rc == 0) {
> /* set data indexes. */
> acl_set_data_indexes(ctx);
> diff --git a/lib/acl/acl_gen.c b/lib/acl/acl_gen.c
> index 3c53d24056..6aa7d74635 100644
> --- a/lib/acl/acl_gen.c
> +++ b/lib/acl/acl_gen.c
> @@ -448,7 +448,8 @@ acl_calc_counts_indices(struct acl_node_counters
> *counts,
> int
> rte_acl_gen(struct rte_acl_ctx *ctx, struct rte_acl_trie *trie,
> struct rte_acl_bld_trie *node_bld_trie, uint32_t num_tries,
> - uint32_t num_categories, uint32_t data_index_sz, size_t max_size)
> + uint32_t num_categories, uint32_t data_index_sz, size_t max_size,
> + const struct rte_acl_config *cfg)
> {
> void *mem;
> size_t total_size;
> @@ -478,7 +479,10 @@ rte_acl_gen(struct rte_acl_ctx *ctx, struct rte_acl_trie
> *trie,
> return -ERANGE;
> }
>
> - mem = rte_zmalloc_socket(ctx->name, total_size,
> RTE_CACHE_LINE_SIZE,
> + if (cfg->running_alloc)
> + mem = cfg->running_alloc(total_size, RTE_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, cfg-
> >running_cb_ctx);
> + else
> + mem = rte_zmalloc_socket(ctx->name, total_size,
> RTE_CACHE_LINE_SIZE,
> ctx->socket_id);
> if (mem == NULL) {
> ACL_LOG(ERR,
> diff --git a/lib/acl/rte_acl.c b/lib/acl/rte_acl.c
> index 8c0ca29618..e765c40f4f 100644
> --- a/lib/acl/rte_acl.c
> +++ b/lib/acl/rte_acl.c
> @@ -362,7 +362,10 @@ rte_acl_free(struct rte_acl_ctx *ctx)
>
> rte_mcfg_tailq_write_unlock();
>
> - rte_free(ctx->mem);
> + if (ctx->config.running_free)
> + ctx->config.running_free(ctx->mem, ctx-
> >config.running_cb_ctx);
> + else
> + rte_free(ctx->mem);
> rte_free(ctx);
> rte_free(te);
> }
> diff --git a/lib/acl/rte_acl.h b/lib/acl/rte_acl.h
> index 95354cabb8..c675c9ff81 100644
> --- a/lib/acl/rte_acl.h
> +++ b/lib/acl/rte_acl.h
> @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
>
> #include <rte_common.h>
> #include <rte_acl_osdep.h>
> +#include <setjmp.h>
>
> #ifdef __cplusplus
> extern "C" {
> @@ -61,6 +62,11 @@ struct rte_acl_field_def {
> * ACL build configuration.
> * Defines the fields of an ACL trie and number of categories to build with.
> */
> +typedef void *(*rte_acl_running_alloc_t)(size_t, unsigned int, void *);
> +typedef void (*rte_acl_running_free_t)(void *, void *);
> +typedef void *(*rte_acl_temp_alloc_t)(size_t, sigjmp_buf, void *);
> +typedef void (*rte_acl_temp_reset_t)(void *);
> +
> struct rte_acl_config {
> uint32_t num_categories; /**< Number of categories to build with. */
> uint32_t num_fields; /**< Number of field definitions. */
> @@ -68,6 +74,20 @@ struct rte_acl_config {
> /**< array of field definitions. */
> size_t max_size;
> /**< max memory limit for internal run-time structures. */
> +
> + /**< Allocator callback for run-time internal memory. */
> + rte_acl_running_alloc_t running_alloc;
> + /**< Free callback for run-time internal memory. */
> + rte_acl_running_free_t running_free;
> + /**< User context passed to running_alloc/free. */
> + void *running_cb_ctx;
> +
> + /**< Allocator callback for temporary memory used during build. */
> + rte_acl_temp_alloc_t temp_alloc;
> + /**< Reset callback for temporary allocator. */
> + rte_acl_temp_reset_t temp_reset;
> + /**< User context passed to temp_alloc/reset. */
> + void *temp_cb_ctx;
> };
>
> /**
> diff --git a/lib/acl/tb_mem.c b/lib/acl/tb_mem.c
> index 9264433422..b9c69b563e 100644
> --- a/lib/acl/tb_mem.c
> +++ b/lib/acl/tb_mem.c
> @@ -55,6 +55,9 @@ tb_alloc(struct tb_mem_pool *pool, size_t size)
>
> size = RTE_ALIGN_CEIL(size, pool->alignment);
>
> + if (pool->alloc_cb)
> + return pool->alloc_cb(size, pool->fail, pool->cb_ctx);
> +
> block = pool->block;
> if (block == NULL || block->size < size) {
> new_sz = (size > pool->min_alloc) ? size : pool->min_alloc;
> @@ -71,6 +74,11 @@ tb_free_pool(struct tb_mem_pool *pool)
> {
> struct tb_mem_block *next, *block;
>
> + if (pool->reset_cb) {
> + pool->reset_cb(pool->cb_ctx);
> + return;
> + }
> +
> for (block = pool->block; block != NULL; block = next) {
> next = block->next;
> free(block);
> diff --git a/lib/acl/tb_mem.h b/lib/acl/tb_mem.h
> index 2093744a6d..2fdebefc31 100644
> --- a/lib/acl/tb_mem.h
> +++ b/lib/acl/tb_mem.h
> @@ -24,11 +24,17 @@ struct tb_mem_block {
> uint8_t *mem;
> };
>
> +typedef void *(*rte_tb_alloc_t)(size_t, sigjmp_buf, void *);
> +typedef void (*rte_tb_reset_t)(void *);
> +
> struct tb_mem_pool {
> struct tb_mem_block *block;
> size_t alignment;
> size_t min_alloc;
> size_t alloc;
> + rte_tb_alloc_t alloc_cb;
> + rte_tb_reset_t reset_cb;
> + void *cb_ctx;
> /* jump target in case of memory allocation failure. */
> sigjmp_buf fail;
> };
> --
> 2.43.0
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2025-11-28 13:27 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 15+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2025-11-14 2:51 [RFC] rte_acl_build memory fragmentation concern and proposal for external memory support mannywang(王永峰)
2025-11-17 12:51 ` Konstantin Ananyev
2025-11-25 9:40 ` [PATCH] acl: support custom memory allocator =?gb18030?B?bWFubnl3YW5nKM3108C35Sk=?=
2025-11-25 12:06 ` [PATCH v2] " =?gb18030?B?bWFubnl3YW5nKM3108C35Sk=?=
2025-11-25 12:14 ` [PATCH v3] " =?gb18030?B?bWFubnl3YW5nKM3108C35Sk=?=
2025-11-25 14:59 ` Stephen Hemminger
2025-11-26 2:37 ` [Internet]Re: " =?gb18030?B?bWFubnl3YW5nKM3108C35Sk=?=
2025-11-25 18:01 ` Dmitry Kozlyuk
2025-11-26 2:44 ` [Internet]Re: " =?gb18030?B?bWFubnl3YW5nKM3108C35Sk=?=
2025-11-26 7:57 ` Dmitry Kozlyuk
2025-11-26 8:09 ` =?gb18030?B?bWFubnl3YW5nKM3108C35Sk=?=
2025-11-26 21:28 ` Stephen Hemminger
2025-11-27 2:05 ` [Internet]Re: " =?gb18030?B?bWFubnl3YW5nKM3108C35Sk=?=
2025-11-28 13:26 ` Konstantin Ananyev [this message]
2025-11-28 15:07 ` =?gb18030?B?bWFubnl3YW5nKM3108C35Sk=?=
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