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From: Aaron Conole <aconole@redhat.com>
To: Bruce Richardson <bruce.richardson@intel.com>
Cc: konstantin.ananyev@intel.com,  dev@dpdk.org
References: <20190410134517.63896-1-bruce.richardson@intel.com>
 <20190410134517.63896-3-bruce.richardson@intel.com>
Date: Wed, 10 Apr 2019 10:07:33 -0400
In-Reply-To: <20190410134517.63896-3-bruce.richardson@intel.com> (Bruce
 Richardson's message of "Wed, 10 Apr 2019 14:45:17 +0100")
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Subject: Re: [dpdk-dev] [PATCH 2/2] bpf: remove use of weak functions
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Bruce Richardson <bruce.richardson@intel.com> writes:

> Weak functions don't work well with static libraries and require the use of
> "whole-archive" flag to ensure that the correct function is used when
> linking.  Since the weak function is only used as a placeholder within this
> library alone, we can replace it with a non-weak version protected using
> preprocessor ifdefs.
>
> Signed-off-by: Bruce Richardson <bruce.richardson@intel.com>
> ---

I agree with dropping the weak implementations.

But, can't we adjust the order of objects when building with multiple
strong definitions and the linker will choose the first?  I know this
works for the GNU linker.

I do find this information to help support this statement:

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/51656838/attribute-weak-and-static-libraries

Unfortunately, I don't find anything in the C standard to govern entity
precedence.  This means it isn't something that works across linker
implementations (but compatible implementations like clang will maintain
that behavior).

>  lib/librte_bpf/bpf_load.c  | 4 +++-
>  lib/librte_bpf/meson.build | 1 +
>  2 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/lib/librte_bpf/bpf_load.c b/lib/librte_bpf/bpf_load.c
> index d9d163b7d..194103ec7 100644
> --- a/lib/librte_bpf/bpf_load.c
> +++ b/lib/librte_bpf/bpf_load.c
> @@ -131,7 +131,8 @@ rte_bpf_load(const struct rte_bpf_prm *prm)
>  	return bpf;
>  }
>  
> -__rte_experimental __rte_weak struct rte_bpf *
> +#ifndef RTE_LIBRTE_BPF_ELF
> +__rte_experimental struct rte_bpf *
>  rte_bpf_elf_load(const struct rte_bpf_prm *prm, const char *fname,
>  	const char *sname)
>  {
> @@ -146,3 +147,4 @@ rte_bpf_elf_load(const struct rte_bpf_prm *prm, const char *fname,
>  	rte_errno = ENOTSUP;
>  	return NULL;
>  }
> +#endif
> diff --git a/lib/librte_bpf/meson.build b/lib/librte_bpf/meson.build
> index 8a79878ff..11c1fb558 100644
> --- a/lib/librte_bpf/meson.build
> +++ b/lib/librte_bpf/meson.build
> @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ deps += ['mbuf', 'net', 'ethdev']
>  
>  dep = dependency('libelf', required: false)
>  if dep.found()
> +	dpdk_conf.set('RTE_LIBRTE_BPF_ELF', 1)
>  	sources += files('bpf_load_elf.c')
>  	ext_deps += dep
>  endif

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From: Aaron Conole <aconole@redhat.com>
To: Bruce Richardson <bruce.richardson@intel.com>
Cc: konstantin.ananyev@intel.com,  dev@dpdk.org
References: <20190410134517.63896-1-bruce.richardson@intel.com>
 <20190410134517.63896-3-bruce.richardson@intel.com>
Date: Wed, 10 Apr 2019 10:07:33 -0400
In-Reply-To: <20190410134517.63896-3-bruce.richardson@intel.com> (Bruce
 Richardson's message of "Wed, 10 Apr 2019 14:45:17 +0100")
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Subject: Re: [dpdk-dev] [PATCH 2/2] bpf: remove use of weak functions
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Bruce Richardson <bruce.richardson@intel.com> writes:

> Weak functions don't work well with static libraries and require the use of
> "whole-archive" flag to ensure that the correct function is used when
> linking.  Since the weak function is only used as a placeholder within this
> library alone, we can replace it with a non-weak version protected using
> preprocessor ifdefs.
>
> Signed-off-by: Bruce Richardson <bruce.richardson@intel.com>
> ---

I agree with dropping the weak implementations.

But, can't we adjust the order of objects when building with multiple
strong definitions and the linker will choose the first?  I know this
works for the GNU linker.

I do find this information to help support this statement:

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/51656838/attribute-weak-and-static-libraries

Unfortunately, I don't find anything in the C standard to govern entity
precedence.  This means it isn't something that works across linker
implementations (but compatible implementations like clang will maintain
that behavior).

>  lib/librte_bpf/bpf_load.c  | 4 +++-
>  lib/librte_bpf/meson.build | 1 +
>  2 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/lib/librte_bpf/bpf_load.c b/lib/librte_bpf/bpf_load.c
> index d9d163b7d..194103ec7 100644
> --- a/lib/librte_bpf/bpf_load.c
> +++ b/lib/librte_bpf/bpf_load.c
> @@ -131,7 +131,8 @@ rte_bpf_load(const struct rte_bpf_prm *prm)
>  	return bpf;
>  }
>  
> -__rte_experimental __rte_weak struct rte_bpf *
> +#ifndef RTE_LIBRTE_BPF_ELF
> +__rte_experimental struct rte_bpf *
>  rte_bpf_elf_load(const struct rte_bpf_prm *prm, const char *fname,
>  	const char *sname)
>  {
> @@ -146,3 +147,4 @@ rte_bpf_elf_load(const struct rte_bpf_prm *prm, const char *fname,
>  	rte_errno = ENOTSUP;
>  	return NULL;
>  }
> +#endif
> diff --git a/lib/librte_bpf/meson.build b/lib/librte_bpf/meson.build
> index 8a79878ff..11c1fb558 100644
> --- a/lib/librte_bpf/meson.build
> +++ b/lib/librte_bpf/meson.build
> @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ deps += ['mbuf', 'net', 'ethdev']
>  
>  dep = dependency('libelf', required: false)
>  if dep.found()
> +	dpdk_conf.set('RTE_LIBRTE_BPF_ELF', 1)
>  	sources += files('bpf_load_elf.c')
>  	ext_deps += dep
>  endif