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From: x-fn-spp@sl.ntt-tx.co.jp
To: ferruh.yigit@intel.com, ogawa.yasufumi@lab.ntt.co.jp
Cc: spp@dpdk.org
Subject: [spp] [PATCH 04/10] docs: add explanation of spp_mirror
Date: Fri, 30 Nov 2018 14:41:12 +0900	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <201811300541.wAU5fJ1M001785@imss04.silk.ntt-tx.co.jp> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20181130054118.24543-1-x-fn-spp@sl.ntt-tx.co.jp>

From: Hideyuki Yamashita <yamashita.hideyuki@po.ntt-tx.co.jp>

Add explanation section of spp_mirror.

Signed-off-by: Hideyuki Yamashita <yamashita.hideyuki@po.ntt-tx.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Yasufumi Ogawa <ogawa.yasufumi@lab.ntt.co.jp>
---
 docs/guides/spp_vf/explain/functions.rst        | 423 ------------------------
 docs/guides/spp_vf/explain/functions_mirror.rst | 127 +++++++
 docs/guides/spp_vf/explain/functions_vf.rst     | 423 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 docs/guides/spp_vf/explain/index.rst            |   3 +-
 4 files changed, 552 insertions(+), 424 deletions(-)
 delete mode 100644 docs/guides/spp_vf/explain/functions.rst
 create mode 100644 docs/guides/spp_vf/explain/functions_mirror.rst
 create mode 100644 docs/guides/spp_vf/explain/functions_vf.rst

diff --git a/docs/guides/spp_vf/explain/functions.rst b/docs/guides/spp_vf/explain/functions.rst
deleted file mode 100644
index 6fd3363..0000000
--- a/docs/guides/spp_vf/explain/functions.rst
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,423 +0,0 @@
-..  SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
-    Copyright(c) 2010-2014 Intel Corporation
-
-.. _spp_vf_explain_functions:
-
-Explanation
-===========
-
-The following sections provide some explanation of the code.
-
-Initializing
-------------
-
-A manager thread of ``spp_vf`` initialize eal by ``rte_eal_init()``.
-Then each of component threads are launched by
-``rte_eal_remote_launch()``.
-
-
-.. code-block:: c
-
-    /* spp_vf.c */
-    int ret_dpdk = rte_eal_init(argc, argv);
-
-    /* Start worker threads of classifier and forwarder */
-    unsigned int lcore_id = 0;
-    RTE_LCORE_FOREACH_SLAVE(lcore_id) {
-            rte_eal_remote_launch(slave_main, NULL, lcore_id);
-    }
-
-
-Main function of slave thread
------------------------------
-
-``slave_main()`` is called from ``rte_eal_remote_launch()``.
-It call ``spp_classifier_mac_do()`` or ``spp_forward()`` depending
-on the component command setting.
-``spp_classifier_mac_do()`` provides function for classifier,
-and ``spp_forward()`` provides forwarder and merger.
-
-.. code-block:: c
-
-    /* spp_vf.c */
-    RTE_LOG(INFO, APP, "Core[%d] Start.\n", lcore_id);
-    set_core_status(lcore_id, SPP_CORE_IDLE);
-
-    while ((status = spp_get_core_status(lcore_id)) !=
-            SPP_CORE_STOP_REQUEST) {
-            if (status != SPP_CORE_FORWARD)
-                    continue;
-
-            if (spp_check_core_index(lcore_id)) {
-                    /* Setting with the flush command trigger. */
-                    info->ref_index = (info->upd_index+1) %
-                            SPP_INFO_AREA_MAX;
-                    core = get_core_info(lcore_id);
-            }
-
-            for (cnt = 0; cnt < core->num; cnt++) {
-                    if (spp_get_component_type(lcore_id) ==
-                                    SPP_COMPONENT_CLASSIFIER_MAC) {
-                            /* Classifier loops inside the function. */
-                            ret = spp_classifier_mac_do(core->id[cnt]);
-                            break;
-                    }
-
-                    /*
-                     * Forward / Merge returns at once.
-                     * It is for processing multiple components.
-                     */
-                    ret = spp_forward(core->id[cnt]);
-                    if (unlikely(ret != 0))
-                            break;
-            }
-            if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
-                    RTE_LOG(ERR, APP,
-                            "Core[%d] Component Error. (id = %d)\n",
-                            lcore_id, core->id[cnt]);
-                    break;
-            }
-    }
-
-    set_core_status(lcore_id, SPP_CORE_STOP);
-    RTE_LOG(INFO, APP, "Core[%d] End.\n", lcore_id);
-
-Data structure of classifier table
-----------------------------------
-
-``spp_classifier_mac_do()`` lookup following data defined in
-``classifier_mac.c``,
-when it process the packets.
-Configuration of classifier is stored in the structure of
-``classified_data``, ``classifier_mac_info`` and
-``classifier_mac_mng_info``.
-The ``classified_data`` has member variables for expressing the port
-to be classified, ``classifier_mac_info`` has member variables
-for determining the direction of packets such as hash tables.
-Classifier manages two ``classifier_mac_info``, one is for updating by
-commands, the other is for looking up to process packets.
-Then the ``classifier_mac_mng_info`` has
-two(``NUM_CLASSIFIER_MAC_INFO``) ``classifier_mac_info``
-and index number for updating or reference.
-
-.. code-block:: c
-
-    /* classifier_mac.c */
-    /* classified data (destination port, target packets, etc) */
-    struct classified_data {
-            /* interface type (see "enum port_type") */
-            enum port_type  iface_type;
-
-            /* index of ports handled by classifier */
-            int             iface_no;
-
-            /* id for interface generated by spp_vf */
-            int             iface_no_global;
-
-            /* port id generated by DPDK */
-            uint16_t        port;
-
-            /* the number of packets in pkts[] */
-            uint16_t        num_pkt;
-
-            /* packet array to be classified */
-            struct rte_mbuf *pkts[MAX_PKT_BURST];
-    };
-
-    /* classifier information */
-    struct classifier_mac_info {
-            /* component name */
-            char name[SPP_NAME_STR_LEN];
-
-            /* hash table keeps classifier_table */
-            struct rte_hash *classifier_table;
-
-            /* number of valid classification */
-            int num_active_classified;
-
-            /* index of valid classification */
-            int active_classifieds[RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS];
-
-            /* index of default classification */
-            int default_classified;
-
-            /* number of transmission ports */
-            int n_classified_data_tx;
-
-            /* receive port handled by classifier */
-            struct classified_data classified_data_rx;
-
-            /* transmission ports handled by classifier */
-            struct classified_data classified_data_tx[RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS];
-    };
-
-    /* classifier management information */
-    struct classifier_mac_mng_info {
-            /* classifier information */
-            struct classifier_mac_info info[NUM_CLASSIFIER_MAC_INFO];
-
-            /* Reference index number for classifier information */
-            volatile int ref_index;
-
-            /* Update index number for classifier information */
-            volatile int upd_index;
-    };
-
-
-Packet processing in classifier
--------------------------------
-
-In ``spp_classifier_mac_do()``, it receives packets from rx port and
-send them to destinations with ``classify_packet()``.
-``classifier_info`` is an argument of ``classify_packet()`` and is used
-to decide the destinations.
-
-.. code-block:: c
-
-    /* classifier_mac.c */
-        while (likely(spp_get_core_status(lcore_id) == SPP_CORE_FORWARD) &&
-                        likely(spp_check_core_index(lcore_id) == 0)) {
-                /* change index of update side */
-                change_update_index(classifier_mng_info, id);
-
-                /* decide classifier information of the current cycle */
-                classifier_info = classifier_mng_info->info +
-                                classifier_mng_info->ref_index;
-                classified_data_rx = &classifier_info->classified_data_rx;
-                classified_data_tx = classifier_info->classified_data_tx;
-
-                /* drain tx packets, if buffer is not filled for interval */
-                cur_tsc = rte_rdtsc();
-                if (unlikely(cur_tsc - prev_tsc > drain_tsc)) {
-                        for (i = 0; i < classifier_info->n_classified_data_tx;
-                                        i++) {
-                                if (likely(classified_data_tx[i].num_pkt == 0))
-                                        continue;
-
-                                RTE_LOG(DEBUG, SPP_CLASSIFIER_MAC,
-                                                "transmit packets (drain). "
-                                                "index=%d, "
-                                                "num_pkt=%hu, "
-                                                "interval=%lu\n",
-                                                i,
-                                                classified_data_tx[i].num_pkt,
-                                                cur_tsc - prev_tsc);
-                                transmit_packet(&classified_data_tx[i]);
-                        }
-                        prev_tsc = cur_tsc;
-                }
-
-                if (classified_data_rx->iface_type == UNDEF)
-                        continue;
-
-                /* retrieve packets */
-                n_rx = rte_eth_rx_burst(classified_data_rx->port, 0,
-                                rx_pkts, MAX_PKT_BURST);
-                if (unlikely(n_rx == 0))
-                        continue;
-
-    #ifdef SPP_RINGLATENCYSTATS_ENABLE
-                    if (classified_data_rx->iface_type == RING)
-                            spp_ringlatencystats_calculate_latency(
-                                            classified_data_rx->iface_no,
-                                            rx_pkts, n_rx);
-    #endif
-
-                /* classify and transmit (filled) */
-                classify_packet(rx_pkts, n_rx, classifier_info,
-                                classified_data_tx);
-        }
-
-Classifying the packets
------------------------
-
-``classify_packet()`` uses hash function of DPDK to determine
-destination.
-Hash has MAC address as Key, it retrieves destination information
-from destination MAC address in the packet.
-
-.. code-block:: c
-
-    for (i = 0; i < n_rx; i++) {
-            eth = rte_pktmbuf_mtod(rx_pkts[i], struct ether_hdr *);
-
-            /* find in table (by destination mac address)*/
-            ret = rte_hash_lookup_data(classifier_info->classifier_table,
-                            (const void *)&eth->d_addr, &lookup_data);
-            if (ret < 0) {
-                    /* L2 multicast(include broadcast) ? */
-                    if (unlikely(is_multicast_ether_addr(&eth->d_addr))) {
-                            RTE_LOG(DEBUG, SPP_CLASSIFIER_MAC,
-                                            "multicast mac address.\n");
-                            handle_l2multicast_packet(rx_pkts[i],
-                                            classifier_info,
-                                            classified_data);
-                            continue;
-                    }
-
-                    /* if no default, drop packet */
-                    if (unlikely(classifier_info->default_classified ==
-                                    -1)) {
-                            ether_format_addr(mac_addr_str,
-                                            sizeof(mac_addr_str),
-                                            &eth->d_addr);
-                            RTE_LOG(ERR, SPP_CLASSIFIER_MAC,
-                                            "unknown mac address. "
-                                            "ret=%d, mac_addr=%s\n",
-                                            ret, mac_addr_str);
-                            rte_pktmbuf_free(rx_pkts[i]);
-                            continue;
-                    }
-
-                    /* to default classified */
-                    RTE_LOG(DEBUG, SPP_CLASSIFIER_MAC,
-                                    "to default classified.\n");
-                    lookup_data = (void *)(long)classifier_info->
-                                    default_classified;
-            }
-
-            /*
-             * set mbuf pointer to tx buffer
-             * and transmit packet, if buffer is filled
-             */
-            push_packet(rx_pkts[i], classified_data + (long)lookup_data);
-    }
-
-
-Packet processing in forwarder and merger
------------------------------------------
-
-Configuration data for forwarder and merger is stored as structured
-tables ``forward_rxtx``, ``forward_path`` and ``forward_info``.
-The ``forward_rxtx`` has two member variables for expressing the port
-to be sent(tx) and to be receive(rx),
-``forward_path`` has member variables for expressing the data path.
-Like ``classifier_mac_info``, ``forward_info`` has two tables,
-one is for updating by commands, the other is for looking up to process
-packets.
-
-
-.. code-block:: c
-
-    /* spp_forward.c */
-    /* A set of port info of rx and tx */
-    struct forward_rxtx {
-            struct spp_port_info rx; /* rx port */
-            struct spp_port_info tx; /* tx port */
-    };
-
-    /* Information on the path used for forward. */
-    struct forward_path {
-            char name[SPP_NAME_STR_LEN];    /* component name */
-            volatile enum spp_component_type type;
-                                            /* component type */
-            int num;  /* number of receive ports */
-            struct forward_rxtx ports[RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS];
-                                            /* port used for transfer */
-    };
-
-    /* Information for forward. */
-    struct forward_info {
-            volatile int ref_index; /* index to reference area */
-            volatile int upd_index; /* index to update area    */
-            struct forward_path path[SPP_INFO_AREA_MAX];
-                                    /* Information of data path */
-    };
-
-
-Forward and merge the packets
------------------------------
-
-``spp_forward()`` defined in ``spp_forward.c`` is a main function
-for both forwarder and merger.
-``spp_forward()`` simply passes packet received from rx port to
-tx port of the pair.
-
-.. code-block:: c
-
-    /* spp_forward.c */
-            for (cnt = 0; cnt < num; cnt++) {
-                    rx = &path->ports[cnt].rx;
-                    tx = &path->ports[cnt].tx;
-
-                    /* Receive packets */
-                    nb_rx = rte_eth_rx_burst(
-                            rx->dpdk_port, 0, bufs, MAX_PKT_BURST);
-                    if (unlikely(nb_rx == 0))
-                            continue;
-
-    #ifdef SPP_RINGLATENCYSTATS_ENABLE
-                    if (rx->iface_type == RING)
-                            spp_ringlatencystats_calculate_latency(
-                                            rx->iface_no,
-                                            bufs, nb_rx);
-
-                    if (tx->iface_type == RING)
-                            spp_ringlatencystats_add_time_stamp(
-                                            tx->iface_no,
-                                            bufs, nb_rx);
-    #endif /* SPP_RINGLATENCYSTATS_ENABLE */
-
-                    /* Send packets */
-                    if (tx->dpdk_port >= 0)
-                            nb_tx = rte_eth_tx_burst(
-                                    tx->dpdk_port, 0, bufs, nb_rx);
-
-                    /* Discard remained packets to release mbuf */
-                    if (unlikely(nb_tx < nb_rx)) {
-                            for (buf = nb_tx; buf < nb_rx; buf++)
-                                    rte_pktmbuf_free(bufs[buf]);
-                    }
-            }
-
-
-L2 Multicast Support
---------------------
-
-SPP_VF also supports multicast for resolving ARP requests.
-It is implemented as ``handle_l2multicast_packet()`` and called from
-``classify_packet()`` for incoming multicast packets.
-
-.. code-block:: c
-
-  /* classify_packet() in classifier_mac.c */
-               /* L2 multicast(include broadcast) ? */
-               if (unlikely(is_multicast_ether_addr(&eth->d_addr))) {
-                       RTE_LOG(DEBUG, SPP_CLASSIFIER_MAC,
-                                       "multicast mac address.\n");
-                       handle_l2multicast_packet(rx_pkts[i],
-                                       classifier_info,
-                                       classified_data);
-                       continue;
-               }
-
-For distributing multicast packet, it is cloned with
-``rte_mbuf_refcnt_update()``.
-
-.. code-block:: c
-
-    /* classifier_mac.c */
-    /* handle L2 multicast(include broadcast) packet */
-    static inline void
-    handle_l2multicast_packet(struct rte_mbuf *pkt,
-                    struct classifier_mac_info *classifier_info,
-                    struct classified_data *classified_data)
-    {
-            int i;
-
-            if (unlikely(classifier_info->num_active_classified == 0)) {
-                    RTE_LOG(ERR,
-                            SPP_CLASSIFIER_MAC,
-                            "No mac address.(l2 multicast packet)\n");
-                    rte_pktmbuf_free(pkt);
-                    return;
-            }
-
-            rte_mbuf_refcnt_update(pkt,
-                    (classifier_info->num_active_classified - 1));
-
-            for (i = 0; i < classifier_info->num_active_classified; i++) {
-                    push_packet(pkt, classified_data +
-                            (long)classifier_info->active_classifieds[i]);
-            }
-    }
diff --git a/docs/guides/spp_vf/explain/functions_mirror.rst b/docs/guides/spp_vf/explain/functions_mirror.rst
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bb4548e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/guides/spp_vf/explain/functions_mirror.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
+   Copyright(c) 2018 Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation
+
+.. _spp_vf_explain_spp_mirror:
+
+spp_mirror
+==========
+
+Initializing
+------------
+
+A main thread of ``spp_mirror`` initialize eal by ``rte_eal_init()``.
+Then each of worker threads is launched from ``rte_eal_remote_launch()``
+by giving a function ``slave_main()`` for forwarding.
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    /* spp_mirror.c */
+    int ret_dpdk = rte_eal_init(argc, argv);
+
+    /* Start worker threads of classifier and forwarder */
+    unsigned int lcore_id = 0;
+    RTE_LCORE_FOREACH_SLAVE(lcore_id) {
+            rte_eal_remote_launch(slave_main, NULL, lcore_id);
+    }
+
+
+Main function of slave thread
+-----------------------------
+
+In ``slave_main()``, it calls ``mirror_proc()`` in which packet processing for
+duplicating is defined after finding a core on which running the duplicating.
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+	RTE_LOG(INFO, MIRROR, "Core[%d] Start.\n", lcore_id);
+	set_core_status(lcore_id, SPP_CORE_IDLE);
+
+	while ((status = spp_get_core_status(lcore_id)) !=
+			SPP_CORE_STOP_REQUEST) {
+		if (status != SPP_CORE_FORWARD)
+			continue;
+
+		if (spp_check_core_index(lcore_id)) {
+			/* Setting with the flush command trigger. */
+			info->ref_index = (info->upd_index+1) %
+					SPP_INFO_AREA_MAX;
+			core = get_core_info(lcore_id);
+		}
+
+		for (cnt = 0; cnt < core->num; cnt++) {
+			/*
+			 * mirror returns at once.
+			 * It is for processing multiple components.
+			 */
+			ret = mirror_proc(core->id[cnt]);
+			if (unlikely(ret != 0))
+				break;
+		}
+		if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
+			RTE_LOG(ERR, MIRROR,
+				"Core[%d] Component Error. (id = %d)\n",
+					lcore_id, core->id[cnt]);
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	set_core_status(lcore_id, SPP_CORE_STOP);
+	RTE_LOG(INFO, MIRROR, "Core[%d] End.\n", lcore_id);
+
+Packet mirroring
+----------------
+
+In ``mirror_proc()``, it receives packets from rx port.
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+        /* Receive packets */
+        nb_rx = spp_eth_rx_burst(rx->dpdk_port, 0, bufs, MAX_PKT_BURST);
+
+Each of received packet is copied with ``rte_pktmbuf_clone()`` if you use
+``shallowcopy`` defined as default in Makefile.
+If you use ``deepcopy``, several mbuf objects are allocated for copying.
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+                for (cnt = 0; cnt < nb_rx; cnt++) {
+                        org_mbuf = bufs[cnt];
+                        rte_prefetch0(rte_pktmbuf_mtod(org_mbuf, void *));
+   #ifdef SPP_MIRROR_SHALLOWCOPY
+                        /* Shallow Copy */
+			copybufs[cnt] = rte_pktmbuf_clone(org_mbuf,
+                                                        g_mirror_pool);
+
+   #else
+                        struct rte_mbuf *mirror_mbuf = NULL;
+                        struct rte_mbuf **mirror_mbufs = &mirror_mbuf;
+                        struct rte_mbuf *copy_mbuf = NULL;
+                        /* Deep Copy */
+                        do {
+                                copy_mbuf = rte_pktmbuf_alloc(g_mirror_pool);
+                                if (unlikely(copy_mbuf == NULL)) {
+                                        rte_pktmbuf_free(mirror_mbuf);
+                                        mirror_mbuf = NULL;
+                                        RTE_LOG(INFO, MIRROR,
+                                                "copy mbuf alloc NG!\n");
+                                        break;
+                                }
+
+                                copy_mbuf->data_off = org_mbuf->data_off;
+                                ...
+                                copy_mbuf->packet_type = org_mbuf->packet_type;
+
+                                rte_memcpy(rte_pktmbuf_mtod(copy_mbuf, char *),
+                                        rte_pktmbuf_mtod(org_mbuf, char *),
+                                        org_mbuf->data_len);
+
+                                *mirror_mbufs = copy_mbuf;
+                                mirror_mbufs = &copy_mbuf->next;
+                        } while ((org_mbuf = org_mbuf->next) != NULL);
+			copybufs[cnt] = mirror_mbuf;
+
+   #endif /* SPP_MIRROR_SHALLOWCOPY */
+                }
+		if (cnt != 0)
+                        nb_tx2 = spp_eth_tx_burst(tx->dpdk_port, 0,
+								copybufs, cnt);
diff --git a/docs/guides/spp_vf/explain/functions_vf.rst b/docs/guides/spp_vf/explain/functions_vf.rst
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c915655
--- /dev/null
+++ b/docs/guides/spp_vf/explain/functions_vf.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,423 @@
+..  SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
+    Copyright(c) 2010-2014 Intel Corporation
+
+.. _spp_vf_explain_spp_vf:
+
+spp_vf
+======
+
+The following sections provide some explanation of the code.
+
+Initializing
+------------
+
+A manager thread of ``spp_vf`` initialize eal by ``rte_eal_init()``.
+Then each of component threads are launched by
+``rte_eal_remote_launch()``.
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    /* spp_vf.c */
+    int ret_dpdk = rte_eal_init(argc, argv);
+
+    /* Start worker threads of classifier and forwarder */
+    unsigned int lcore_id = 0;
+    RTE_LCORE_FOREACH_SLAVE(lcore_id) {
+            rte_eal_remote_launch(slave_main, NULL, lcore_id);
+    }
+
+
+Main function of slave thread
+-----------------------------
+
+``slave_main()`` is called from ``rte_eal_remote_launch()``.
+It call ``spp_classifier_mac_do()`` or ``spp_forward()`` depending
+on the component command setting.
+``spp_classifier_mac_do()`` provides function for classifier,
+and ``spp_forward()`` provides forwarder and merger.
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    /* spp_vf.c */
+    RTE_LOG(INFO, APP, "Core[%d] Start.\n", lcore_id);
+    set_core_status(lcore_id, SPP_CORE_IDLE);
+
+    while ((status = spp_get_core_status(lcore_id)) !=
+            SPP_CORE_STOP_REQUEST) {
+            if (status != SPP_CORE_FORWARD)
+                    continue;
+
+            if (spp_check_core_index(lcore_id)) {
+                    /* Setting with the flush command trigger. */
+                    info->ref_index = (info->upd_index+1) %
+                            SPP_INFO_AREA_MAX;
+                    core = get_core_info(lcore_id);
+            }
+
+            for (cnt = 0; cnt < core->num; cnt++) {
+                    if (spp_get_component_type(lcore_id) ==
+                                    SPP_COMPONENT_CLASSIFIER_MAC) {
+                            /* Classifier loops inside the function. */
+                            ret = spp_classifier_mac_do(core->id[cnt]);
+                            break;
+                    }
+
+                    /*
+                     * Forward / Merge returns at once.
+                     * It is for processing multiple components.
+                     */
+                    ret = spp_forward(core->id[cnt]);
+                    if (unlikely(ret != 0))
+                            break;
+            }
+            if (unlikely(ret != 0)) {
+                    RTE_LOG(ERR, APP,
+                            "Core[%d] Component Error. (id = %d)\n",
+                            lcore_id, core->id[cnt]);
+                    break;
+            }
+    }
+
+    set_core_status(lcore_id, SPP_CORE_STOP);
+    RTE_LOG(INFO, APP, "Core[%d] End.\n", lcore_id);
+
+Data structure of classifier table
+----------------------------------
+
+``spp_classifier_mac_do()`` lookup following data defined in
+``classifier_mac.c``,
+when it process the packets.
+Configuration of classifier is stored in the structure of
+``classified_data``, ``classifier_mac_info`` and
+``classifier_mac_mng_info``.
+The ``classified_data`` has member variables for expressing the port
+to be classified, ``classifier_mac_info`` has member variables
+for determining the direction of packets such as hash tables.
+Classifier manages two ``classifier_mac_info``, one is for updating by
+commands, the other is for looking up to process packets.
+Then the ``classifier_mac_mng_info`` has
+two(``NUM_CLASSIFIER_MAC_INFO``) ``classifier_mac_info``
+and index number for updating or reference.
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    /* classifier_mac.c */
+    /* classified data (destination port, target packets, etc) */
+    struct classified_data {
+            /* interface type (see "enum port_type") */
+            enum port_type  iface_type;
+
+            /* index of ports handled by classifier */
+            int             iface_no;
+
+            /* id for interface generated by spp_vf */
+            int             iface_no_global;
+
+            /* port id generated by DPDK */
+            uint16_t        port;
+
+            /* the number of packets in pkts[] */
+            uint16_t        num_pkt;
+
+            /* packet array to be classified */
+            struct rte_mbuf *pkts[MAX_PKT_BURST];
+    };
+
+    /* classifier information */
+    struct classifier_mac_info {
+            /* component name */
+            char name[SPP_NAME_STR_LEN];
+
+            /* hash table keeps classifier_table */
+            struct rte_hash *classifier_table;
+
+            /* number of valid classification */
+            int num_active_classified;
+
+            /* index of valid classification */
+            int active_classifieds[RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS];
+
+            /* index of default classification */
+            int default_classified;
+
+            /* number of transmission ports */
+            int n_classified_data_tx;
+
+            /* receive port handled by classifier */
+            struct classified_data classified_data_rx;
+
+            /* transmission ports handled by classifier */
+            struct classified_data classified_data_tx[RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS];
+    };
+
+    /* classifier management information */
+    struct classifier_mac_mng_info {
+            /* classifier information */
+            struct classifier_mac_info info[NUM_CLASSIFIER_MAC_INFO];
+
+            /* Reference index number for classifier information */
+            volatile int ref_index;
+
+            /* Update index number for classifier information */
+            volatile int upd_index;
+    };
+
+
+Packet processing in classifier
+-------------------------------
+
+In ``spp_classifier_mac_do()``, it receives packets from rx port and
+send them to destinations with ``classify_packet()``.
+``classifier_info`` is an argument of ``classify_packet()`` and is used
+to decide the destinations.
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    /* classifier_mac.c */
+        while (likely(spp_get_core_status(lcore_id) == SPP_CORE_FORWARD) &&
+                        likely(spp_check_core_index(lcore_id) == 0)) {
+                /* change index of update side */
+                change_update_index(classifier_mng_info, id);
+
+                /* decide classifier information of the current cycle */
+                classifier_info = classifier_mng_info->info +
+                                classifier_mng_info->ref_index;
+                classified_data_rx = &classifier_info->classified_data_rx;
+                classified_data_tx = classifier_info->classified_data_tx;
+
+                /* drain tx packets, if buffer is not filled for interval */
+                cur_tsc = rte_rdtsc();
+                if (unlikely(cur_tsc - prev_tsc > drain_tsc)) {
+                        for (i = 0; i < classifier_info->n_classified_data_tx;
+                                        i++) {
+                                if (likely(classified_data_tx[i].num_pkt == 0))
+                                        continue;
+
+                                RTE_LOG(DEBUG, SPP_CLASSIFIER_MAC,
+                                                "transmit packets (drain). "
+                                                "index=%d, "
+                                                "num_pkt=%hu, "
+                                                "interval=%lu\n",
+                                                i,
+                                                classified_data_tx[i].num_pkt,
+                                                cur_tsc - prev_tsc);
+                                transmit_packet(&classified_data_tx[i]);
+                        }
+                        prev_tsc = cur_tsc;
+                }
+
+                if (classified_data_rx->iface_type == UNDEF)
+                        continue;
+
+                /* retrieve packets */
+                n_rx = rte_eth_rx_burst(classified_data_rx->port, 0,
+                                rx_pkts, MAX_PKT_BURST);
+                if (unlikely(n_rx == 0))
+                        continue;
+
+    #ifdef SPP_RINGLATENCYSTATS_ENABLE
+                    if (classified_data_rx->iface_type == RING)
+                            spp_ringlatencystats_calculate_latency(
+                                            classified_data_rx->iface_no,
+                                            rx_pkts, n_rx);
+    #endif
+
+                /* classify and transmit (filled) */
+                classify_packet(rx_pkts, n_rx, classifier_info,
+                                classified_data_tx);
+        }
+
+Classifying the packets
+-----------------------
+
+``classify_packet()`` uses hash function of DPDK to determine
+destination.
+Hash has MAC address as Key, it retrieves destination information
+from destination MAC address in the packet.
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    for (i = 0; i < n_rx; i++) {
+            eth = rte_pktmbuf_mtod(rx_pkts[i], struct ether_hdr *);
+
+            /* find in table (by destination mac address)*/
+            ret = rte_hash_lookup_data(classifier_info->classifier_table,
+                            (const void *)&eth->d_addr, &lookup_data);
+            if (ret < 0) {
+                    /* L2 multicast(include broadcast) ? */
+                    if (unlikely(is_multicast_ether_addr(&eth->d_addr))) {
+                            RTE_LOG(DEBUG, SPP_CLASSIFIER_MAC,
+                                            "multicast mac address.\n");
+                            handle_l2multicast_packet(rx_pkts[i],
+                                            classifier_info,
+                                            classified_data);
+                            continue;
+                    }
+
+                    /* if no default, drop packet */
+                    if (unlikely(classifier_info->default_classified ==
+                                    -1)) {
+                            ether_format_addr(mac_addr_str,
+                                            sizeof(mac_addr_str),
+                                            &eth->d_addr);
+                            RTE_LOG(ERR, SPP_CLASSIFIER_MAC,
+                                            "unknown mac address. "
+                                            "ret=%d, mac_addr=%s\n",
+                                            ret, mac_addr_str);
+                            rte_pktmbuf_free(rx_pkts[i]);
+                            continue;
+                    }
+
+                    /* to default classified */
+                    RTE_LOG(DEBUG, SPP_CLASSIFIER_MAC,
+                                    "to default classified.\n");
+                    lookup_data = (void *)(long)classifier_info->
+                                    default_classified;
+            }
+
+            /*
+             * set mbuf pointer to tx buffer
+             * and transmit packet, if buffer is filled
+             */
+            push_packet(rx_pkts[i], classified_data + (long)lookup_data);
+    }
+
+
+Packet processing in forwarder and merger
+-----------------------------------------
+
+Configuration data for forwarder and merger is stored as structured
+tables ``forward_rxtx``, ``forward_path`` and ``forward_info``.
+The ``forward_rxtx`` has two member variables for expressing the port
+to be sent(tx) and to be receive(rx),
+``forward_path`` has member variables for expressing the data path.
+Like ``classifier_mac_info``, ``forward_info`` has two tables,
+one is for updating by commands, the other is for looking up to process
+packets.
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    /* spp_forward.c */
+    /* A set of port info of rx and tx */
+    struct forward_rxtx {
+            struct spp_port_info rx; /* rx port */
+            struct spp_port_info tx; /* tx port */
+    };
+
+    /* Information on the path used for forward. */
+    struct forward_path {
+            char name[SPP_NAME_STR_LEN];    /* component name */
+            volatile enum spp_component_type type;
+                                            /* component type */
+            int num;  /* number of receive ports */
+            struct forward_rxtx ports[RTE_MAX_ETHPORTS];
+                                            /* port used for transfer */
+    };
+
+    /* Information for forward. */
+    struct forward_info {
+            volatile int ref_index; /* index to reference area */
+            volatile int upd_index; /* index to update area    */
+            struct forward_path path[SPP_INFO_AREA_MAX];
+                                    /* Information of data path */
+    };
+
+
+Forward and merge the packets
+-----------------------------
+
+``spp_forward()`` defined in ``spp_forward.c`` is a main function
+for both forwarder and merger.
+``spp_forward()`` simply passes packet received from rx port to
+tx port of the pair.
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    /* spp_forward.c */
+            for (cnt = 0; cnt < num; cnt++) {
+                    rx = &path->ports[cnt].rx;
+                    tx = &path->ports[cnt].tx;
+
+                    /* Receive packets */
+                    nb_rx = rte_eth_rx_burst(
+                            rx->dpdk_port, 0, bufs, MAX_PKT_BURST);
+                    if (unlikely(nb_rx == 0))
+                            continue;
+
+    #ifdef SPP_RINGLATENCYSTATS_ENABLE
+                    if (rx->iface_type == RING)
+                            spp_ringlatencystats_calculate_latency(
+                                            rx->iface_no,
+                                            bufs, nb_rx);
+
+                    if (tx->iface_type == RING)
+                            spp_ringlatencystats_add_time_stamp(
+                                            tx->iface_no,
+                                            bufs, nb_rx);
+    #endif /* SPP_RINGLATENCYSTATS_ENABLE */
+
+                    /* Send packets */
+                    if (tx->dpdk_port >= 0)
+                            nb_tx = rte_eth_tx_burst(
+                                    tx->dpdk_port, 0, bufs, nb_rx);
+
+                    /* Discard remained packets to release mbuf */
+                    if (unlikely(nb_tx < nb_rx)) {
+                            for (buf = nb_tx; buf < nb_rx; buf++)
+                                    rte_pktmbuf_free(bufs[buf]);
+                    }
+            }
+
+
+L2 Multicast Support
+--------------------
+
+SPP_VF also supports multicast for resolving ARP requests.
+It is implemented as ``handle_l2multicast_packet()`` and called from
+``classify_packet()`` for incoming multicast packets.
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+  /* classify_packet() in classifier_mac.c */
+               /* L2 multicast(include broadcast) ? */
+               if (unlikely(is_multicast_ether_addr(&eth->d_addr))) {
+                       RTE_LOG(DEBUG, SPP_CLASSIFIER_MAC,
+                                       "multicast mac address.\n");
+                       handle_l2multicast_packet(rx_pkts[i],
+                                       classifier_info,
+                                       classified_data);
+                       continue;
+               }
+
+For distributing multicast packet, it is cloned with
+``rte_mbuf_refcnt_update()``.
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    /* classifier_mac.c */
+    /* handle L2 multicast(include broadcast) packet */
+    static inline void
+    handle_l2multicast_packet(struct rte_mbuf *pkt,
+                    struct classifier_mac_info *classifier_info,
+                    struct classified_data *classified_data)
+    {
+            int i;
+
+            if (unlikely(classifier_info->num_active_classified == 0)) {
+                    RTE_LOG(ERR,
+                            SPP_CLASSIFIER_MAC,
+                            "No mac address.(l2 multicast packet)\n");
+                    rte_pktmbuf_free(pkt);
+                    return;
+            }
+
+            rte_mbuf_refcnt_update(pkt,
+                    (classifier_info->num_active_classified - 1));
+
+            for (i = 0; i < classifier_info->num_active_classified; i++) {
+                    push_packet(pkt, classified_data +
+                            (long)classifier_info->active_classifieds[i]);
+            }
+    }
diff --git a/docs/guides/spp_vf/explain/index.rst b/docs/guides/spp_vf/explain/index.rst
index 44f2341..3f56936 100644
--- a/docs/guides/spp_vf/explain/index.rst
+++ b/docs/guides/spp_vf/explain/index.rst
@@ -7,4 +7,5 @@ Explanation
 .. toctree::
    :maxdepth: 2
 
-   functions
+   functions_vf
+   functions_mirror
-- 
2.7.4

  parent reply	other threads:[~2018-11-30  5:43 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 10+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
     [not found] <20181130054118.24543-1-x-fn-spp@sl.ntt-tx.co.jp>
2018-11-30  5:41 ` [spp] [PATCH 01/10] docs: add spp_mirror in overview section x-fn-spp
2018-11-30  5:41 ` [spp] [PATCH 02/10] docs: add overview image of spp_mirror x-fn-spp
2018-11-30  5:41 ` [spp] [PATCH 03/10] docs: add design for spp_mirror x-fn-spp
2018-11-30  5:41 ` x-fn-spp [this message]
2018-11-30  5:41 ` [spp] [PATCH 05/10] docs: add setup guide " x-fn-spp
2018-11-30  5:41 ` [spp] [PATCH 06/10] docs: add how to use " x-fn-spp
2018-11-30  5:41 ` [spp] [PATCH 07/10] docs: add usecase of spp_mirror x-fn-spp
2018-11-30  5:41 ` [spp] [PATCH 08/10] docs: add usecase images " x-fn-spp
2018-11-30  5:41 ` [spp] [PATCH 09/10] docs: add label for usecase to be referred x-fn-spp
2018-11-30  5:41 ` [spp] [PATCH 10/10] docs: refactor primary commands section x-fn-spp

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