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From: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
To: Fengkai Sun <qcloud1014@gmail.com>
Cc: users@dpdk.org
Subject: Re: Scheduling of multiple RX/TX queues on a single port
Date: Tue, 30 May 2023 09:24:29 -0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20230530092429.00e68897@hermes.local> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <CAF6YOcMuqncMm_XQfhgUc2B2jhnObmSgQrFJGQbWYLe1FGpU+Q@mail.gmail.com>

On Mon, 29 May 2023 23:02:45 +0800
Fengkai Sun <qcloud1014@gmail.com> wrote:

> Hi list,
> 
> I'm curious how DPDK programs the NIC to receive/transmit packets when
> there are multiple queues on a single port.
> 
> As for RX, the answer might be clear.
> The NIC can only receive a packet once at a time, since the cable only
> outputs one signal (0 or 1) at a time (correct me if I'm wrong).
> Therefore the NIC can receive a packet, check it's information, and finally
> put in into the right queue via some policies, e.g. RSS, all sequentially.
> 
> However, it confuses me when it comes to TX.
> As there are multiple TX queues on the same port, the NIC must decide which
> queue to get packets from when it's idle.
> This is where scheduling lies. How does the NIC select the queue?
> Round-Robin? Does it have to enforce fairness among the queues?
> 
> I'm wondering where I can find some documentation on this issue. Thank you!

Transmit scheduling is up to the hardware (not DPDK).
Generally I assume it is round-robin
but there maybe cases like priority queues (like DCB) or large packets
with segment offload.

  reply	other threads:[~2023-05-30 16:24 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 3+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2023-05-29 15:02 Fengkai Sun
2023-05-30 16:24 ` Stephen Hemminger [this message]
2023-06-02 10:14   ` Fengkai Sun

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