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From: Thomas Monjalon <thomas.monjalon@6wind.com>
To: Ferruh Yigit <ferruh.yigit@intel.com>
Cc: dev@dpdk.org, Panu Matilainen <pmatilai@redhat.com>,
	Christian Ehrhardt <christian.ehrhardt@canonical.com>
Subject: Re: [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v3 3/6] mk: sort libraries when linking, move pmd libs to higher level
Date: Mon, 13 Jun 2016 12:21:50 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <2346375.5264sTWdP2@xps13> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <575E8543.2080504@intel.com>

2016-06-13 11:04, Ferruh Yigit:
> On 6/13/2016 10:29 AM, Thomas Monjalon wrote:
> > 2016-06-10 19:32, Ferruh Yigit:
> >> As stated in the comment:
> >>     Order is important: from higher level to lower level
> >>
> >> This is an attempt to make the layering order better respected.
> >>
> >> Limit scope of --whole-archive to pmd libraries
> > 
> > Compared to the link order in the v2, you did two things:
> > 1/ move PMDs to the first position
> > 2/ restrict --whole-archive to PMDs only
> > 
> > Having the PMDs first, helps the linker to get all the PMD dependencies
> > in the static binary. Thus it seems we do not need --whole-archive
> > for the PMD dependencies (ethdev, mbuf, etc).
> > But, if an external PMD is loaded via dlopen, it is possible that it
> > needs a symbol which was not used by the internal PMDs. So it will not
> > be found in the statically linked binary.
> > Let's take another example: if we disable the internal PMDs with their
> > config options from the static build, and we decide to build them
> > separately as DSOs. We won't be able to load them as plugins because
> > they depend on symbols which won't be found in the static binary.
> 
> So you want to keep all objects in final binary (used or unused) because
> of the possibility that any plugin may use them.

Yes

> But what is the list to include here, whole dpdk?, -since we may not
> know what API will plugin call.

The list of the libraries candidates to be called from a driver can be
discussed. The top layers like lpm or distributor should not be in this
list I think.

> What I am confused is --whole-archive only used when dpdk compiled as
> static, if dpdk compiled as shared, each PMD should have proper
> dependencies [1], and if external PMD compiled properly there shouldn't
> be a problem. So do we have a case that dpdk compiled statically into
> final binary but we still want to load some plugins dynamically?

Yes a plugin can be loaded from a static binary.
Breaking this feature would need a separate discussion and notices.

> > To make it short, the PMDs must be considered as plugins. Therefore, we
> > must not rely on their availability to link the required symbols in
> > a static binary.
> > To make sure the plugin loading will be always well achieved, we must
> > link the static PMDs at the last position.
> 
> I think this is not the issue of linking PMD's first or last, but
> expanding --whole-archive to cover other libraries other than PMDs.

Yes, linking PMD at the end is a way to force us to keep some libraries
in --whole-archive.

> > If you agree, I vote for the v2 of this patchset.
> 
> If this is breaking something and best way to fix is not in external PMD
> but in here, please feel free to go with v2.

I don't see any other solution.
But I'm sure we could discuss it more and/or improve it in the future.

  reply	other threads:[~2016-06-13 10:21 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 62+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2016-05-19 15:38 [dpdk-dev] Underlinked libs and overlinked applications - an issue? Christian Ehrhardt
2016-05-19 18:17 ` Thomas Monjalon
2016-05-20 11:01   ` Panu Matilainen
2016-05-20 12:41     ` Christian Ehrhardt
2016-05-20 16:43       ` Christian Ehrhardt
2016-05-20 16:50         ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH] mk: fix underlinking issues of most librte libraries Christian Ehrhardt
2016-05-20 17:08           ` Thomas Monjalon
2016-05-24  9:56             ` Panu Matilainen
2016-05-24 10:11               ` Christian Ehrhardt
2016-05-26 13:13                 ` Ferruh Yigit
2016-05-27  5:59                   ` Panu Matilainen
2016-05-27 16:15                     ` Ferruh Yigit
2016-05-27 16:48                       ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH 1/2] mk: prevent overlinking in applications Ferruh Yigit
2016-05-27 16:48                         ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH 2/2] mk: reduce scope of whole-archive to pmd libraries Ferruh Yigit
2016-06-10  9:03                           ` Thomas Monjalon
2016-06-10  9:57                             ` Ferruh Yigit
2016-06-10 10:18                               ` Thomas Monjalon
2016-06-10 11:06                                 ` Ferruh Yigit
2016-06-10 12:21                                   ` Thomas Monjalon
2016-06-10 13:35                                     ` Ferruh Yigit
2016-06-09 10:10                         ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH 1/2] mk: prevent overlinking in applications Thomas Monjalon
2016-06-09 13:05                           ` Ferruh Yigit
2016-06-10 13:19                         ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v2 0/6] reduce " Thomas Monjalon
2016-06-10 13:19                           ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v2 1/6] mk: sort drivers in static application link list Thomas Monjalon
2016-06-10 13:19                           ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v2 2/6] mk: fix driver dependencies order for static application Thomas Monjalon
2016-06-10 14:49                             ` Ferruh Yigit
2016-06-10 14:54                               ` Thomas Monjalon
2016-06-10 13:19                           ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v2 3/6] mk: remove library grouping during application linking Thomas Monjalon
2016-06-10 14:54                             ` Ferruh Yigit
2016-06-10 15:14                               ` Thomas Monjalon
2016-06-10 13:19                           ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v2 4/6] mk: prevent overlinking in applications Thomas Monjalon
2016-06-10 14:56                             ` Ferruh Yigit
2016-06-10 15:15                               ` Thomas Monjalon
2016-06-10 13:19                           ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v2 5/6] mk: sort libraries in level order when linking Thomas Monjalon
2016-06-10 13:19                           ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v2 6/6] mk: reduce scope of whole-archive static linking Thomas Monjalon
2016-06-10 15:03                             ` Ferruh Yigit
2016-06-10 15:18                               ` Thomas Monjalon
2016-06-10 18:32                           ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v3 0/6] reduce overlinking in applications Ferruh Yigit
2016-06-10 18:32                             ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v3 1/6] mk: sort drivers in static application link list Ferruh Yigit
2016-06-10 19:38                               ` Wiles, Keith
2016-06-10 18:32                             ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v3 2/6] mk: fix driver dependencies order for static application Ferruh Yigit
2016-06-10 18:32                             ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v3 3/6] mk: sort libraries when linking, move pmd libs to higher level Ferruh Yigit
2016-06-13  9:29                               ` Thomas Monjalon
2016-06-13 10:04                                 ` Ferruh Yigit
2016-06-13 10:21                                   ` Thomas Monjalon [this message]
2016-06-13 10:29                                     ` Ferruh Yigit
2016-06-10 18:32                             ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v3 4/6] mk: sort libraries when linking, move external libs to lower level Ferruh Yigit
2016-06-10 18:32                             ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v3 5/6] mk: remove library grouping during application linking Ferruh Yigit
2016-06-10 18:32                             ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v3 6/6] mk: prevent overlinking in applications Ferruh Yigit
2016-06-11  6:34                               ` Thomas Monjalon
2016-06-13  9:05                                 ` Ferruh Yigit
2016-06-13  9:24                                   ` Christian Ehrhardt
2016-06-13  9:48                                     ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH] mk: fix missing DEPDIRS to avoid libarary underlinking Christian Ehrhardt
2016-06-13 10:08                                       ` Thomas Monjalon
2016-06-13 10:20                                         ` Christian Ehrhardt
2016-06-13 11:06                                           ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v2 0/2] mk: fix more library underlinking Christian Ehrhardt
2016-06-13 11:06                                             ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v2 1/2] mk: fix missing vhost dependency to pthread to avoid libarary underlinking Christian Ehrhardt
2016-06-13 11:06                                             ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v2 2/2] mk: fix missing DEPDIRS " Christian Ehrhardt
2016-06-13 14:16                                             ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v2 0/2] mk: fix more library underlinking Thomas Monjalon
2016-06-13 14:14                           ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v2 0/6] reduce overlinking in applications Thomas Monjalon
2016-06-07  8:23               ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH] mk: fix underlinking issues of most librte libraries Thomas Monjalon
2016-06-07  9:25                 ` Panu Matilainen

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