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From: zhoumin <zhoumin@loongson.cn>
To: "Zhang, Qi Z" <qi.z.zhang@intel.com>,
	"Yang, Qiming" <qiming.yang@intel.com>,
	"Wu, Wenjun1" <wenjun1.wu@intel.com>
Cc: "dev@dpdk.org" <dev@dpdk.org>,
	"maobibo@loongson.cn" <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] net/ixgbe: add proper memory barriers for some Rx functions
Date: Thu, 4 May 2023 20:42:50 +0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <88b24978-d541-b26f-1c3d-14b2c76a67f9@loongson.cn> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <DM4PR11MB5994C26B643A28A2CD4C3646D76B9@DM4PR11MB5994.namprd11.prod.outlook.com>

Hi Qi,

Thanks for your review.

On Fri, Apr 28, 2023 at 11:43AM, Zhang, Qi Z wrote:
>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Min Zhou <zhoumin@loongson.cn>
>> Sent: Monday, April 24, 2023 5:06 PM
>> To: Yang, Qiming <qiming.yang@intel.com>; Wu, Wenjun1
>> <wenjun1.wu@intel.com>; zhoumin@loongson.cn
>> Cc: dev@dpdk.org; maobibo@loongson.cn
>> Subject: [PATCH v2] net/ixgbe: add proper memory barriers for some Rx
>> functions
>>
>> Segmentation fault has been observed while running the
>> ixgbe_recv_pkts_lro() function to receive packets on the Loongson 3C5000
>> processor which has 64 cores and 4 NUMA nodes.
>>
>>  From the ixgbe_recv_pkts_lro() function, we found that as long as the first
>> packet has the EOP bit set, and the length of this packet is less than or equal
>> to rxq->crc_len, the segmentation fault will definitely happen even though
>> on the other platforms, such as X86.
>>
>> Because when processd the first packet the first_seg->next will be NULL, if at
>> the same time this packet has the EOP bit set and its length is less than or
>> equal to rxq->crc_len, the following loop will be excecuted:
>>
>>      for (lp = first_seg; lp->next != rxm; lp = lp->next)
>>          ;
>>
>> We know that the first_seg->next will be NULL under this condition. So the
>> expression of lp->next->next will cause the segmentation fault.
>>
>> Normally, the length of the first packet with EOP bit set will be greater than
>> rxq->crc_len. However, the out-of-order execution of CPU may make the
>> read ordering of the status and the rest of the descriptor fields in this
>> function not be correct. The related codes are as following:
>>
>>          rxdp = &rx_ring[rx_id];
>>   #1     staterr = rte_le_to_cpu_32(rxdp->wb.upper.status_error);
>>
>>          if (!(staterr & IXGBE_RXDADV_STAT_DD))
>>              break;
>>
>>   #2     rxd = *rxdp;
>>
>> The sentence #2 may be executed before sentence #1. This action is likely to
>> make the ready packet zero length. If the packet is the first packet and has
>> the EOP bit set, the above segmentation fault will happen.
>>
>> So, we should add rte_rmb() to ensure the read ordering be correct. We also
>> did the same thing in the ixgbe_recv_pkts() function to make the rxd data be
>> valid even thougth we did not find segmentation fault in this function.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Min Zhou <zhoumin@loongson.cn>
>> ---
>> v2:
>> - Make the calling of rte_rmb() for all platforms
>> ---
>>   drivers/net/ixgbe/ixgbe_rxtx.c | 3 +++
>>   1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/net/ixgbe/ixgbe_rxtx.c b/drivers/net/ixgbe/ixgbe_rxtx.c
>> index c9d6ca9efe..302a5ab7ff 100644
>> --- a/drivers/net/ixgbe/ixgbe_rxtx.c
>> +++ b/drivers/net/ixgbe/ixgbe_rxtx.c
>> @@ -1823,6 +1823,8 @@ ixgbe_recv_pkts(void *rx_queue, struct rte_mbuf
>> **rx_pkts,
>>   		staterr = rxdp->wb.upper.status_error;
>>   		if (!(staterr & rte_cpu_to_le_32(IXGBE_RXDADV_STAT_DD)))
>>   			break;
>> +
>> +		rte_rmb();
> So "volatile" does not prevent re-order with Loongson compiler?

The memory consistency model of the LoongArch [1] uses the Weak 
Consistency model in which memory operations can be reordered.

[1] 
https://loongson.github.io/LoongArch-Documentation/LoongArch-Vol1-EN#overview-of-memory-consistency

>>   		rxd = *rxdp;
>>
>>   		/*
>> @@ -2122,6 +2124,7 @@ ixgbe_recv_pkts_lro(void *rx_queue, struct
>> rte_mbuf **rx_pkts, uint16_t nb_pkts,
>>   		if (!(staterr & IXGBE_RXDADV_STAT_DD))
>>   			break;
>>
>> +		rte_rmb();
>>   		rxd = *rxdp;
>>
>>   		PMD_RX_LOG(DEBUG, "port_id=%u queue_id=%u rx_id=%u "
>> --
>> 2.31.1

Best regards,

Min


  parent reply	other threads:[~2023-05-04 12:42 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 30+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2023-04-24  9:05 Min Zhou
2023-04-28  3:43 ` Zhang, Qi Z
2023-04-28  6:27   ` Morten Brørup
2023-05-04 12:58     ` zhoumin
2023-05-04 12:42   ` zhoumin [this message]
2023-05-01 13:29 ` Konstantin Ananyev
2023-05-04  6:13   ` Ruifeng Wang
2023-05-05  1:45     ` zhoumin
2023-05-04 13:16   ` zhoumin
2023-05-04 13:21     ` Morten Brørup
2023-05-04 13:33       ` Zhang, Qi Z
2023-05-05  2:42         ` zhoumin
2023-05-06  1:30           ` Zhang, Qi Z
2023-05-05  1:54       ` zhoumin
2023-05-06 10:23 ` [PATCH v3] " Min Zhou
2023-05-08  6:03   ` Ruifeng Wang
2023-05-15  2:10     ` Zhang, Qi Z
2023-06-12 10:26       ` Thomas Monjalon
2023-06-12 11:58         ` zhoumin
2023-06-12 12:44           ` Thomas Monjalon
2023-06-13  1:42             ` zhoumin
2023-06-13  3:30               ` Jiawen Wu
2023-06-13 10:12                 ` zhoumin
2023-06-14 10:58               ` Konstantin Ananyev
2023-06-13  9:25             ` Ruifeng Wang
2023-06-20 15:52               ` Thomas Monjalon
2023-06-21  6:50                 ` Ruifeng Wang
2023-06-13  9:44   ` [PATCH v4] " Min Zhou
2023-06-13 10:20     ` Ruifeng Wang
2023-06-13 12:11       ` Zhang, Qi Z

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