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From: "Morten Brørup" <mb@smartsharesystems.com>
To: "Dumitrescu, Cristian" <cristian.dumitrescu@intel.com>,
	"Zhang, Qi Z" <qi.z.zhang@intel.com>,
	"Ori Kam" <orika@nvidia.com>,
	"Jerin Jacob" <jerinjacobk@gmail.com>
Cc: "NBU-Contact-Thomas Monjalon (EXTERNAL)" <thomas@monjalon.net>,
	<david.marchand@redhat.com>,
	"Richardson, Bruce" <bruce.richardson@intel.com>,
	<jerinj@marvell.com>, <ferruh.yigit@amd.com>,
	<techboard@dpdk.org>, "Mcnamara, John" <john.mcnamara@intel.com>,
	"Zhang, Helin" <helin.zhang@intel.com>, <dev@dpdk.org>
Subject: RE: [PATCH] ethdev: introduce generic flow item and action
Date: Wed, 16 Aug 2023 16:20:46 +0200	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <98CBD80474FA8B44BF855DF32C47DC35D87B0B@smartserver.smartshare.dk> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <DS0PR11MB7442FA5FD7E623E164D700CDEB15A@DS0PR11MB7442.namprd11.prod.outlook.com>

> From: Dumitrescu, Cristian [mailto:cristian.dumitrescu@intel.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, 16 August 2023 15.23
> 
> Hi Morten,
> 
> <snip>
> 
> > > >
> > > > In order to avoid conflicts between P4 and non-P4 generic flow
> > > items/actions,
> > > > the generic type should include information about how to interpret the
> > > > information, which is why I suggest making it a Vendor-Specific type,
> with
> > > > vendor-specific TLV's (managed by the vendor), like the RADIUS Vendor-
> > > > Specific attributes I compared to, instead of just an opaque blob.
> > >
> > > I like this idea, but it is not necessary to introduce a vendor-specific
> type,
> > > it could be considered a device-specific type (or port-specific in the
> context
> > > of DPDK).
> > >
> > > However, the PMD can manage a dictionary, enabling users to query about
> > the
> > > format of each generic item or action if we can expose a set of query
> APIs.
> > >
> > > But I guess we don't need vendor-id / vendor-type as RADIUS does, as we
> > have
> > > port_id here.
> >
> > If the flow item itself doesn't have a "type" field (identifying how to
> interpret
> > the blob), you might have two different NICs using each their own blob
> > format. The NIC must be able to determine if a given flow item is of a type
> it
> > can understand, before it tries to parse the blob in it.
> >
> > This is why the "struct rte_flow_item" has a "type" field. It tells the HW
> how
> > to interpret the values in a flow item.
> >
> > If we introduce a "generic" flow item type, it can only be used for multiple
> > purposes (i.e. both P4, but also other purposes than P4) if it has a "sub-
> type"
> > field. Otherwise, someone will create a "generic" flow item containing a P4
> > program and send it to a NIC, which uses the "generic" flow item type for
> > other program types, e.g. a cBPF program. And this cBPF capable NIC has no
> > way to detect that the blob in the flow item is not a cBPF program, but a P4
> > program. The P4 capable NIC will accept the P4 program, but will be confused
> > when sent the cBPF program understood by the first NIC.
> >
> > So I am suggesting that the "generic" flow items and actions follow an
> existing
> > and well known design patterns for how to identify the meaning of blobs:
> > Include a Vendor-ID followed by vendor-specific TLV formatted data.
> >
> > As I wrote initially, I am opposed to introducing uninterpretable blobs into
> > DPDK. Flow items/actions need to be well defined. Allowing "Vendor-Specific"
> > flow items/actions is a workaround that allows you to bypass the normal
> > standardization process.
> >
> 
> I would be happy to add mechanisms to describe the user-defined flow items
> and actions in greater detail. Would you be able to provide some examples for
> your proposal for a flow item and a flow action of your choice, please?
> Thanks!
> 
> One thing I would want to stress here: the flow items and flow actions are
> defined exclusively by the user (through their P4 program) without any
> knowledge or intervention from the HW vendor, so any TLVs / helper fields
> must be populated by the user as opposed to the HW vendor.

Perhaps I have completely misunderstood this patch...

I thought the purpose is for the user to define some generic flow items and actions, which are not in the list of DPDK standardized (and fully documented) RTE_FLOW items/actions, but are understood by a variety of programmable NICs from various HW vendors. In this case, each blob needs to be prefixed with a "type" field, so the HW can determine which of its processing engines needs to parse the blob. E.g. a NIC could have both a P4 processing engine and a BPF processing engine, so the blob needs to indicate which of the two engines to use for the provided flow item/action.

But maybe the purpose is completely different. Is the purpose of this patch to introduce flow items and flow actions, which each make the HW perform a "callback" to the user application? In this case, only the user application (handling the "callbacks") can understand them, and thus they are completely opaque to everything else.

> 
> <snip>
> 
> Regards,
> Cristian

  reply	other threads:[~2023-08-16 14:20 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 36+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2023-08-02 17:34 Qi Zhang
2023-08-02  9:37 ` Zhang, Qi Z
2023-08-02 10:25 ` Morten Brørup
2023-08-02 11:01   ` Morten Brørup
2023-08-02 11:21     ` Jerin Jacob
2023-08-02 14:06       ` Dumitrescu, Cristian
2023-08-02 15:24         ` Morten Brørup
2023-08-02 15:47           ` Ori Kam
2023-08-02 16:06             ` Ori Kam
2023-08-02 17:22               ` Dumitrescu, Cristian
2023-08-02 17:56                 ` Morten Brørup
2023-08-03  1:05                   ` Zhang, Qi Z
2023-08-03 13:57                     ` Morten Brørup
2023-08-16 13:23                       ` Dumitrescu, Cristian
2023-08-16 14:20                         ` Morten Brørup [this message]
2023-08-16 17:08                           ` Ferruh Yigit
2023-08-16 17:18                             ` Dumitrescu, Cristian
2023-08-16 16:19                         ` DPDK community: RTE_FLOW support for P4-programmable devices Dumitrescu, Cristian
2023-08-27  7:48                           ` Ori Kam
2023-08-28 16:12                             ` Dumitrescu, Cristian
2023-08-29  7:38                               ` Jerin Jacob
2023-08-29 10:18                                 ` Ferruh Yigit
2023-08-31 10:32                                   ` Ori Kam
2023-08-31 13:42                                     ` Stephen Hemminger
2023-09-01  2:07                                     ` Jerin Jacob
2023-09-01  6:57                                       ` Ori Kam
2023-09-01  9:52                                         ` Jerin Jacob
2023-09-04  7:45                                           ` Ferruh Yigit
2023-09-06  8:30                                             ` Ori Kam
2023-09-11 20:20                                         ` Dumitrescu, Cristian
2023-08-02 16:56             ` [PATCH] ethdev: introduce generic flow item and action Dumitrescu, Cristian
2023-08-03  8:39               ` Ori Kam
2023-08-16 13:12                 ` Dumitrescu, Cristian
2023-08-02 16:14           ` Dumitrescu, Cristian
2023-08-02 14:06   ` Dumitrescu, Cristian
2023-08-02 14:54     ` Morten Brørup

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