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From: "Wang, Zhihong" <zhihong.wang@intel.com>
To: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>,
	Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Cc: "dev@dpdk.org" <dev@dpdk.org>
Subject: Re: [dpdk-dev] [PATCH 4/4] lib/librte_eal: Optimized memcpy in arch/x86/rte_memcpy.h for both SSE and AVX platforms
Date: Wed, 21 Jan 2015 03:18:40 +0000	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <F60F360A2500CD45ACDB1D700268892D0E75F610@SHSMSX101.ccr.corp.intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20150120191624.GJ18449@hmsreliant.think-freely.org>



> -----Original Message-----
> From: Neil Horman [mailto:nhorman@tuxdriver.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, January 21, 2015 3:16 AM
> To: Stephen Hemminger
> Cc: Wang, Zhihong; dev@dpdk.org
> Subject: Re: [dpdk-dev] [PATCH 4/4] lib/librte_eal: Optimized memcpy in
> arch/x86/rte_memcpy.h for both SSE and AVX platforms
> 
> On Tue, Jan 20, 2015 at 09:15:38AM -0800, Stephen Hemminger wrote:
> > On Mon, 19 Jan 2015 09:53:34 +0800
> > zhihong.wang@intel.com wrote:
> >
> > > Main code changes:
> > >
> > > 1. Differentiate architectural features based on CPU flags
> > >
> > >     a. Implement separated move functions for SSE/AVX/AVX2 to make
> > > full utilization of cache bandwidth
> > >
> > >     b. Implement separated copy flow specifically optimized for
> > > target architecture
> > >
> > > 2. Rewrite the memcpy function "rte_memcpy"
> > >
> > >     a. Add store aligning
> > >
> > >     b. Add load aligning based on architectural features
> > >
> > >     c. Put block copy loop into inline move functions for better
> > > control of instruction order
> > >
> > >     d. Eliminate unnecessary MOVs
> > >
> > > 3. Rewrite the inline move functions
> > >
> > >     a. Add move functions for unaligned load cases
> > >
> > >     b. Change instruction order in copy loops for better pipeline
> > > utilization
> > >
> > >     c. Use intrinsics instead of assembly code
> > >
> > > 4. Remove slow glibc call for constant copies
> > >
> > > Signed-off-by: Zhihong Wang <zhihong.wang@intel.com>
> >
> > Dumb question: why not fix glibc memcpy instead?
> > What is special about rte_memcpy?
> >
> >
> Fair point.  Though, does glibc implement optimized memcpys per arch?  Or
> do they just rely on the __builtin's from gcc to get optimized variants?
> 
> Neil

Neil, Stephen,

Glibc has per arch implementation but is for general purpose, while rte_memcpy is more for small size & in cache memcpy, which is the DPDK case. This lead to different trade-offs and optimization techniques.
Also, glibc's update from version to version is also based on general judgments. We can say that glibc 2.18 is for Ivy Bridge and 2.20 is for Haswell, though not full accurate. But we need an implementation for both Sandy Bridge and Haswell.

For instance, glibc 2.18 has load aligning optimization for unaligned memcpy but doesn't support 256-bit mov; while glibc 2.20 add support for 256-bit mov, but remove load aligning optimization. This hurts unaligned memcpy performance a lot on architectures like Ivy Bridge. Glibc's reason is that the load aligning optimization doesn't help when src/dst isn't in cache, which could be the general case, but not the DPDK case.

Zhihong (John)

  reply	other threads:[~2015-01-21  3:20 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 48+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2015-01-19  1:53 [dpdk-dev] [PATCH 0/4] DPDK memcpy optimization zhihong.wang
2015-01-19  1:53 ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH 1/4] app/test: Disabled VTA for memcpy test in app/test/Makefile zhihong.wang
2015-01-19  1:53 ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH 2/4] app/test: Removed unnecessary test cases in test_memcpy.c zhihong.wang
2015-01-19  1:53 ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH 3/4] app/test: Extended test coverage in test_memcpy_perf.c zhihong.wang
2015-01-19  1:53 ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH 4/4] lib/librte_eal: Optimized memcpy in arch/x86/rte_memcpy.h for both SSE and AVX platforms zhihong.wang
2015-01-20 17:15   ` Stephen Hemminger
2015-01-20 19:16     ` Neil Horman
2015-01-21  3:18       ` Wang, Zhihong [this message]
2015-01-25 20:02     ` Jim Thompson
2015-01-26 14:43   ` Wodkowski, PawelX
2015-01-27  5:12     ` Wang, Zhihong
2015-01-19 13:02 ` [dpdk-dev] [PATCH 0/4] DPDK memcpy optimization Neil Horman
2015-01-20  3:01   ` Wang, Zhihong
2015-01-20 15:11     ` Neil Horman
2015-01-20 16:14       ` Bruce Richardson
2015-01-21  3:44         ` Wang, Zhihong
2015-01-21 11:40           ` Bruce Richardson
2015-01-21 12:02           ` Ananyev, Konstantin
2015-01-21 12:38             ` Neil Horman
2015-01-23  3:26               ` Wang, Zhihong
2015-01-21 12:36           ` Marc Sune
2015-01-21 13:02             ` Bruce Richardson
2015-01-21 13:21               ` Marc Sune
2015-01-21 13:26                 ` Bruce Richardson
2015-01-21 19:49                   ` Stephen Hemminger
2015-01-21 20:54                     ` Neil Horman
2015-01-21 21:25                       ` Jim Thompson
2015-01-22  0:53                         ` Stephen Hemminger
2015-01-22  9:06                         ` Luke Gorrie
2015-01-22 13:29                           ` Jay Rolette
2015-01-22 18:27                             ` Luke Gorrie
2015-01-22 19:36                               ` Jay Rolette
2015-01-22 18:21                       ` EDMISON, Kelvin (Kelvin)
2015-01-27  8:22                         ` Wang, Zhihong
2015-01-28 21:48                           ` EDMISON, Kelvin (Kelvin)
2015-01-29  1:53                             ` Wang, Zhihong
2015-01-23  6:52                   ` Wang, Zhihong
2015-01-26 18:29                     ` Ananyev, Konstantin
2015-01-27  1:42                       ` Wang, Zhihong
2015-01-27 11:30                         ` Ananyev, Konstantin
2015-01-27 12:19                           ` Ananyev, Konstantin
2015-01-28  2:06                             ` Wang, Zhihong
2015-01-25 14:50 ` Luke Gorrie
2015-01-26  1:30   ` Wang, Zhihong
2015-01-26  8:03     ` Luke Gorrie
2015-01-27  7:19       ` Wang, Zhihong
2015-01-27 13:57         ` [dpdk-dev] [snabb-devel] " Luke Gorrie
2015-01-29  3:42 ` [dpdk-dev] " Fu, JingguoX

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