[dpdk-dev] [PATCH v4] ABI: Add abi checking utility

[Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>]

There was a request for an abi validation utilty for the ongoing ABI stability
work.  As it turns out there is a abi compliance checker in development that
seems to be under active development and provides fairly detailed ABI compliance
reports.  Its not yet intellegent enough to understand symbol versioning, but it
does provide the ability to identify symbols which have changed between
releases, along with details of the change, and offers developers the
opportunity to identify which symbols then need versioning and validation for a
given update via manual testing.

This script automates the use of the compliance checker between two arbitrarily
specified tags within the dpdk tree.  To execute enter the $RTE_SDK directory
and run:

./scripts/validate_abi.sh $GIT_TAG1 $GIT_TAG2 $CONFIG

where $GIT_TAG1 and 2 are git tags and $CONFIG is a config specification
suitable for passing as the T= variable in the make config command.

Note the upstream source for the abi compliance checker is here:
http://ispras.linuxbase.org/index.php/ABI_compliance_checker

It generates a report for each DSO built from the requested tags that developers
can review to find ABI compliance issues.

Signed-off-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>

---

Change Notes:

v2) Fixed some typos as requested by Thomas

v3) Fixed some additional typos Thomas requested
    Improved script to work from detached state
    Added some documentation to the changelog
    Added some comments to the scripts

v4) Remove duplicate exports.
    Move restoration of starting branch/comit to cleanup_and_exit
---
 scripts/validate_abi.sh | 245 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 245 insertions(+)
 create mode 100755 scripts/validate_abi.sh

diff --git a/scripts/validate_abi.sh b/scripts/validate_abi.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..bdec431
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/validate_abi.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,245 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+#   BSD LICENSE
+#
+#   Copyright(c) 2015 Neil Horman. All rights reserved.
+#   All rights reserved.
+#
+#   Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+#   modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+#   are met:
+#
+#     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+#       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+#     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+#       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+#       the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+#       distribution.
+#
+#   THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+#   "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+#   LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+#   A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+#   OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+#   SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+#   LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+#   DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+#   THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+#   (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+#   OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+TAG1=$1
+TAG2=$2
+TARGET=$3
+ABI_DIR=`mktemp -d -p /tmp ABI.XXXXXX`
+
+usage() {
+	echo "$0 <TAG1> <TAG2> <TARGET>"
+}
+
+log() {
+	local level=$1
+	shift
+	echo "$*"
+}
+
+validate_tags() {
+	git tag -l | grep -q "$TAG1"
+	if [ $? -ne 0 ]
+	then
+		echo "$TAG1 is invalid"
+		return
+	fi
+	git tag -l | grep -q "$TAG2"
+	if [ $? -ne 0 ]
+	then
+		echo "$TAG2 is invalid"
+		return
+	fi
+}
+
+validate_args() {
+	if [ -z "$TAG1" ]
+	then
+		echo "Must Specify TAG1"
+		return
+	fi
+	if [ -z "$TAG2" ]
+	then
+		echo "Must Specify TAG2"
+		return
+	fi
+	if [ -z "$TARGET" ]
+	then
+		echo "Must Specify a build target"
+	fi
+}
+
+
+cleanup_and_exit() {
+	rm -rf $ABI_DIR
+	exit $1
+	git checkout $CURRENT_BRANCH
+}
+
+###########################################
+#START
+############################################
+
+#trap on ctrl-c to clean up
+trap cleanup_and_exit SIGINT
+
+#Save the current branch
+CURRENT_BRANCH=`git branch | grep \* | cut -d' ' -f2`
+
+if [ -z "$CURRENT_BRANCH" ]
+then
+	CURRENT_BRANCH=`git log --pretty=format:%H HEAD~1..HEAD`
+fi
+
+if [ -n "$VERBOSE" ]
+then
+	export VERBOSE=/dev/stdout
+else
+	export VERBOSE=/dev/null
+fi
+
+# Validate that we have all the arguments we need
+res=$(validate_args)
+if [ -n "$res" ]
+then
+	echo $res
+	usage
+	cleanup_and_exit 1
+fi
+
+# Make sure our tags exist
+res=$(validate_tags)
+if [ -n "$res" ]
+then
+	echo $res
+	cleanup_and_exit 1
+fi
+
+ABICHECK=`which abi-compliance-checker 2>/dev/null`
+if [ $? -ne 0 ]
+then
+	log "INFO" "Cant find abi-compliance-checker utility"
+	cleanup_and_exit 1
+fi
+
+ABIDUMP=`which abi-dumper 2>/dev/null`
+if [ $? -ne 0 ]
+then
+	log "INFO" "Cant find abi-dumper utility"
+	cleanup_and_exit 1
+fi
+
+log "INFO" "We're going to check and make sure that applications built"
+log "INFO" "against DPDK DSOs from tag $TAG1 will still run when executed"
+log "INFO" "against DPDK DSOs built from tag $TAG2."
+log "INFO" ""
+
+# Check to make sure we have a clean tree
+git status | grep -q clean
+if [ $? -ne 0 ]
+then
+	log "WARN" "Working directory not clean, aborting"
+	cleanup_and_exit 1
+fi
+
+# Move to the root of the git tree
+cd $(dirname $0)/..
+
+log "INFO" "Checking out version $TAG1 of the dpdk"
+# Move to the old version of the tree
+git checkout $TAG1
+
+# Make sure we configure SHARED libraries
+# Also turn off IGB and KNI as those require kernel headers to build
+sed -i -e"$ a\CONFIG_RTE_BUILD_SHARED_LIB=y" config/defconfig_$TARGET
+sed -i -e"$ a\CONFIG_RTE_EAL_IGB_UIO=n" config/defconfig_$TARGET
+sed -i -e"$ a\CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_KNI=n" config/defconfig_$TARGET
+
+# Checking abi compliance relies on using the dwarf information in
+# The shared objects.  Thats only included in the DSO's if we build
+# with -g
+export EXTRA_CFLAGS=-g
+export EXTRA_LDFLAGS=-g
+
+# Now configure the build
+log "INFO" "Configuring DPDK $TAG1"
+make config T=$TARGET O=$TARGET > $VERBOSE 2>&1
+
+log "INFO" "Building DPDK $TAG1. This might take a moment"
+make O=$TARGET > $VERBOSE 2>&1
+
+if [ $? -ne 0 ]
+then
+	log "INFO" "THE BUILD FAILED.  ABORTING"
+	cleanup_and_exit 1
+fi
+
+# Move to the lib directory
+cd $TARGET/lib
+log "INFO" "COLLECTING ABI INFORMATION FOR $TAG1"
+for i in `ls *.so`
+do
+	$ABIDUMP $i -o $ABI_DIR/$i-ABI-0.dump -lver $TAG1
+done
+cd ../..
+
+# Now clean the tree, checkout the second tag, and rebuild
+git clean -f -d
+git reset --hard
+# Move to the new version of the tree
+log "INFO" "Checking out version $TAG2 of the dpdk"
+git checkout $TAG2
+
+# Make sure we configure SHARED libraries
+# Also turn off IGB and KNI as those require kernel headers to build
+sed -i -e"$ a\CONFIG_RTE_BUILD_SHARED_LIB=y" config/defconfig_$TARGET
+sed -i -e"$ a\CONFIG_RTE_EAL_IGB_UIO=n" config/defconfig_$TARGET
+sed -i -e"$ a\CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_KNI=n" config/defconfig_$TARGET
+
+# Now configure the build
+log "INFO" "Configuring DPDK $TAG2"
+make config T=$TARGET O=$TARGET > $VERBOSE 2>&1
+
+log "INFO" "Building DPDK $TAG2. This might take a moment"
+make O=$TARGET > $VERBOSE 2>&1
+
+if [ $? -ne 0 ]
+then
+	log "INFO" "THE BUILD FAILED.  ABORTING"
+	cleanup_and_exit 1
+fi
+
+cd $TARGET/lib
+log "INFO" "COLLECTING ABI INFORMATION FOR $TAG2"
+for i in `ls *.so`
+do
+	$ABIDUMP $i -o $ABI_DIR/$i-ABI-1.dump -lver $TAG2
+done
+cd ../..
+
+# Start comparison of ABI dumps
+for i in `ls $ABI_DIR/*-1.dump`
+do
+	NEWNAME=`basename $i`
+	OLDNAME=`basename $i | sed -e"s/1.dump/0.dump/"`
+	LIBNAME=`basename $i | sed -e"s/-ABI-1.dump//"`
+
+	if [ ! -f $ABI_DIR/$OLDNAME ]
+	then
+		log "INFO" "$OLDNAME DOES NOT EXIST IN $TAG1. SKIPPING..."
+	fi
+
+	#compare the abi dumps
+	$ABICHECK -l $LIBNAME -old $ABI_DIR/$OLDNAME -new $ABI_DIR/$NEWNAME
+done
+
+git reset --hard
+log "INFO" "ABI CHECK COMPLETE.  REPORTS ARE IN compat_report directory"
+cleanup_and_exit 0
+
+
-- 
2.1.0