Dear Mr. Liu, There are some descriptions in dpdk-16.11\doc\guides\sample_app_ug\vhost.rst, "The sample application performs simple packet switching between virtual machines based on Media Access Control (MAC) address or Virtual Local Area Network (VLAN) tag." So, we runned the vhost-switch sample in a VM with three virtio ports. First, we binded one virtio port to igb_uio. Then we runned the command "./vhost-switch -c f -n 4 --socket-mem 1024 -- --socket-file /tmp/sock0 ¨C-vm2vm 1 ¨C-dequeue-zero-copy" And then error occured. We found that the 'dev_info.max_vmdq_pools' of the virtio port was 0, and division by zero error occured at the statement 'queues_per_pool = dev_info.vmdq_queue_num / dev_info.max_vmdq_pools;' We fixed this by assigning 'queues_per_pool' to 0 if 'dev_info.max_vmdq_pools' was 0, but there were still other errors when running vhost-switch. So, we doubted whether we use the vhost-switch in a wrong way. Could you please give us some advice that how to use the vhost-switch between two or more VMs? I look forward to hearing from you. Yours faithfully, Yong Wang