define a rule as following: struct acl_ipv4_rule acl_rule[] = { { .data = {.userdata = 103, .category_mask = 1, .priority = 1}, /* proto */ .field[0] = {.value.u8 = 0, .mask_range.u8 = 0x0,}, /* source IPv4 */ .field[1] = {.value.u32 = IPv4(0, 0, 0, 0), .mask_range.u32 = 0,}, /* destination IPv4 */ .field[2] = {.value.u32 = IPv4(192, 168, 2, 4), .mask_range.u32 = 32,}, /* source port */ .field[3] = {.value.u16 = 0, .mask_range.u16 = 0xffff,}, /* destination port */ .field[4] = {.value.u16 = 1024, .mask_range.u16 = 0xffff,}, }, }; build a pkt like this: pv4_hdr->next_proto_id = 6; ipv4_hdr->src_addr = rte_cpu_to_be_32(IPv4(10, 18, 2, 3)); ipv4_hdr->dst_addr = rte_cpu_to_be_32(IPv4(192, 168, 2, 4)); port = (uint16_t*)((unsigned char*)ipv4_hdr + sizeof(struct ipv4_hdr)); port[0] = rte_cpu_to_be_16(3333); port[1] = rte_cpu_to_be_16(4608); rte_acl_classify_scalar will mismatch this packet! i readed rte_acl_classify_scalar function, and found the reason: while (flows.started > 0) { input0 = GET_NEXT_4BYTES(parms, 0); input1 = GET_NEXT_4BYTES(parms, 1); for (n = 0; n < 4; n++) { transition0 = scalar_transition(flows.trans, transition0, (uint8_t)input0); input0 >>= CHAR_BIT; transition1 = scalar_transition(flows.trans, transition1, (uint8_t)input1); input1 >>= CHAR_BIT; } while ((transition0 | transition1) & RTE_ACL_NODE_MATCH) { transition0 = acl_match_check(transition0, 0, ctx, parms, &flows, resolve_priority_scalar); transition1 = acl_match_check(transition1, 1, ctx, parms, &flows, resolve_priority_scalar); } } everytime, scalar get 4bytes to transition, and usually it work well, but if we set a acl rule as prior, mismatch will appear. this is because field[3] is a 100% wild node, so it was removed as a deactivated field. in this situation, when rte_acl_classify_scalar runs, proto/sip/dip match ok, and then it skip sport because it was removed. now input0 is a int value(4 bytes) started form dport. it will get a match-node after 2 bytes match(dport is a short value), but cycle stoped untill n = 4, finally it translated to another node which is not a match-node, the mismatch happened. i'm not sure search_sse_8/search_sse_4/search_avx2x16 is Ok. how to fix it? i think set GET_NEXT_4BYTES to GET_NEXT_BYTE will solve this problem, but it will influence performance. another way, don't use acl_rule_stats to remove deactivated field, but code will change a lot.