From: "Burakov, Anatoly" <anatoly.burakov@intel.com>
To: Bruce Richardson <bruce.richardson@intel.com>
Cc: dev@dpdk.org, John McNamara <john.mcnamara@intel.com>,
Marko Kovacevic <marko.kovacevic@intel.com>,
ferruh.yigit@intel.com, padraig.j.connolly@intel.com,
stable@dpdk.org
Subject: Re: [dpdk-stable] [PATCH 1/2] doc/linux_gsg: clarify instructions on running as non-root
Date: Tue, 25 Aug 2020 10:29:39 +0100 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <539dc73e-b582-feca-cf72-374f974a3ee8@intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20200824170803.GD547@bricha3-MOBL.ger.corp.intel.com>
On 24-Aug-20 6:08 PM, Bruce Richardson wrote:
> On Mon, Aug 24, 2020 at 04:45:00PM +0100, Anatoly Burakov wrote:
>> The current instructions are slightly out of date when it comes to
>> providing information about setting up the system for using DPDK as
>> non-root, so update them.
>>
>> Cc: stable@dpdk.org
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Anatoly Burakov <anatoly.burakov@intel.com>
>> ---
>> doc/guides/linux_gsg/enable_func.rst | 54 ++++++++++++++++++++--------
>> 1 file changed, 39 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/doc/guides/linux_gsg/enable_func.rst b/doc/guides/linux_gsg/enable_func.rst
>> index b2bda80bb7..78b0f7c012 100644
>> --- a/doc/guides/linux_gsg/enable_func.rst
>> +++ b/doc/guides/linux_gsg/enable_func.rst
>> @@ -58,22 +58,34 @@ The application can then determine what action to take, if any, if the HPET is n
>> if any, and on what is available on the system at runtime.
>>
>> Running DPDK Applications Without Root Privileges
>> ---------------------------------------------------------
>> +-------------------------------------------------
>>
>> -.. note::
>> +In order to run DPDK as non-root, the following Linux filesystem objects'
>> +permissions should be adjusted to ensure that the Linux account being used to
>> +run the DPDK application has access to them:
>>
>> - The instructions below will allow running DPDK as non-root with older
>> - Linux kernel versions. However, since version 4.0, the kernel does not allow
>> - unprivileged processes to read the physical address information from
>> - the pagemaps file, making it impossible for those processes to use HW
>> - devices which require physical addresses
>> +* All directories which serve as hugepage mount points, for example, ``/dev/hugepages``
>>
>> -Although applications using the DPDK use network ports and other hardware resources directly,
>> -with a number of small permission adjustments it is possible to run these applications as a user other than "root".
>> -To do so, the ownership, or permissions, on the following Linux file system objects should be adjusted to ensure that
>> -the Linux user account being used to run the DPDK application has access to them:
>> +* If the HPET is to be used, ``/dev/hpet``
>>
>> -* All directories which serve as hugepage mount points, for example, ``/mnt/huge``
>> +When running as non-root user, there may be some additional resource limits
>> +that are imposed by the system. Specifically, the following resource limits may
>> +need to be adjusted in order to ensure normal DPDK operation:
>> +
>> +* RLIMIT_LOCKS (number of file locks that can be held by a process)
>> +
>> +* RLIMIT_NOFILE (number of open file descriptors that can be held open by a process)
>> +
>> +* RLIMIT_MEMLOCK (amount of pinned pages the process is allowed to have)
>> +
>> +The above limits can usually be adjusted by editing
>> +``/etc/security/limits.conf`` file, and rebooting.
>> +
>> +Additionally, depending on which kernel driver is in use, the relevant
>> +resources also should be accessible by the user running the DPDK application.
>> +
>> +For ``igb_uio`` or ``uio_pci_generic`` kernel drivers, the following Linux file
>> +system objects' permissions should be adjusted:
>>
>> * The userspace-io device files in ``/dev``, for example, ``/dev/uio0``, ``/dev/uio1``, and so on
>>
>> @@ -82,11 +94,23 @@ the Linux user account being used to run the DPDK application has access to them
>> /sys/class/uio/uio0/device/config
>> /sys/class/uio/uio0/device/resource*
>>
>> -* If the HPET is to be used, ``/dev/hpet``
>> -
>> .. note::
>>
>> - On some Linux installations, ``/dev/hugepages`` is also a hugepage mount point created by default.
>> + The instructions above will allow running DPDK with ``igb_uio`` driver as
>> + non-root with older Linux kernel versions. However, since version 4.0, the
>> + kernel does not allow unprivileged processes to read the physical address
>> + information from the pagemaps file, making it impossible for those
>> + processes to be used by non-privileged users. In such cases, using the VFIO
>> + driver is recommended.
>> +
>> +For ``vfio-pci`` kernel driver, the following Linux file system objects'
>> +permissions should be adjusted:
>> +
>> +* The VFIO device file , ``/dev/vfio/vfio``
>> +
>> +* The directories under ``/dev/vfio`` that correspond to IOMMU group numbers of
>> + devices intended to be used by DPDK, for example, ``/dev/vfio/50``
>> +
>>
> Since we'd very much prefer in all cases people to use VFIO, I think the
> VFIO instructions should come first.
> Otherwise the text itself reads fine to me.
OK, will fix in v2.
>
> /Bruce
>
--
Thanks,
Anatoly
next prev parent reply other threads:[~2020-08-25 9:29 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 18+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2020-08-24 15:45 Anatoly Burakov
2020-08-24 15:45 ` [dpdk-stable] [PATCH 2/2] doc/linux_gsg: update information on using hugepages Anatoly Burakov
2020-08-24 17:13 ` Bruce Richardson
2020-08-25 9:28 ` Burakov, Anatoly
2020-08-24 17:08 ` [dpdk-stable] [PATCH 1/2] doc/linux_gsg: clarify instructions on running as non-root Bruce Richardson
2020-08-25 9:29 ` Burakov, Anatoly [this message]
2020-08-25 7:47 ` Ferruh Yigit
2020-08-25 12:17 ` [dpdk-stable] [PATCH v2 " Anatoly Burakov
2020-08-25 13:06 ` Bruce Richardson
2020-08-25 13:57 ` [dpdk-stable] [PATCH v3 " Anatoly Burakov
2020-11-19 10:52 ` [dpdk-stable] [PATCH v4 1/2] doc: " Anatoly Burakov
2020-11-19 10:52 ` [dpdk-stable] [PATCH v4 2/2] doc/linux_gsg: update information on using hugepages Anatoly Burakov
2020-11-19 21:03 ` [dpdk-stable] [dpdk-dev] " David Marchand
2020-11-20 10:50 ` Burakov, Anatoly
2020-11-27 15:23 ` [dpdk-stable] " Thomas Monjalon
2020-08-25 13:57 ` [dpdk-stable] [PATCH v3 " Anatoly Burakov
2020-08-25 12:17 ` [dpdk-stable] [PATCH v2 " Anatoly Burakov
2020-08-25 13:10 ` Bruce Richardson
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