Re: [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v2 3/4] examples: example showing use of callbacks.

[Olivier MATZ <olivier.matz@6wind.com>]

Hi John,

On 02/13/2015 04:39 PM, John McNamara wrote:
> From: Richardson, Bruce <bruce.richardson@intel.com>
> 
> Example showing how callbacks can be used to insert a timestamp
> into each packet on RX. On TX the timestamp is used to calculate
> the packet latency through the app, in cycles.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Bruce Richardson <bruce.richardson@intel.com>


I'm looking at the example and I don't understand what is the advantage
of having callbacks in ethdev layer, knowing that the application can
do the same job by a standard function call.

What is the advantage of having callbacks compared to:


for (port = 0; port < nb_ports; port++) {
	struct rte_mbuf *bufs[BURST_SIZE];
	const uint16_t nb_rx = rte_eth_rx_burst(port, 0,
			bufs, BURST_SIZE);
	if (unlikely(nb_rx == 0))
		continue;
	add_timestamp(bufs, nb_rx);

	const uint16_t nb_tx = rte_eth_tx_burst(port ^ 1, 0,
			bufs, nb_rx);
	calc_latency(bufs, nb_tx);

	if (unlikely(nb_tx < nb_rx)) {
		uint16_t buf;
		for (buf = nb_tx; buf < nb_rx; buf++)
			rte_pktmbuf_free(bufs[buf]);
	}
}


To me, doing like the code above has several advantages:

- code is more readable: the callback is explicitly invoked, so there is
  no risk to forget it
- code is faster: the functions calls can be inlined by the compiler
- easier to handle error cases in the callback function as the error
  code is accessible to the application
- there is no need to add code in ethdev api to do this
- if the application does not want to use callbacks (I suppose most
  applications), it won't have any performance impact

Regards,
Olivier