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From: Andrew Rybchenko <andrew.rybchenko@oktetlabs.ru>
To: Rongwei Liu <rongweil@nvidia.com>,
	dev@dpdk.org, matan@nvidia.com, viacheslavo@nvidia.com,
	orika@nvidia.com, thomas@monjalon.net, jerinjacobk@gmail.com,
	stephen@networkplumber.org
Cc: rasland@nvidia.com, Ferruh Yigit <ferruh.yigit@amd.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v4 2/3] ethdev: add standby state for live migration
Date: Wed, 1 Feb 2023 10:52:44 +0300	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <798721cd-92b8-3ee1-0aaa-20a63bb1cd67@oktetlabs.ru> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20230118154447.595231-3-rongweil@nvidia.com>

On 1/18/23 18:44, Rongwei Liu wrote:
> When a DPDK application must be upgraded,
> the traffic downtime should be shortened as much as possible.
> During the migration time, the old application may stay alive
> while the new application is starting and being configured.
> 
> In order to optimize the switch to the new application,
> the old application may need to be aware of the presence
> of the new application being prepared.
> This is achieved with a new API allowing the user to change the
> new application state to standby and active later.
> 
> The added function is trying to apply the new state to all probed
> ethdev ports. To make this API simple and easy to use,
> the same flags have to be accepted by all devices.
> 
> This is the scenario of operations in the old and new applications:
> .       device: already configured by the old application
> .       new:    start as active
> .       new:    probe the same device
> .       new:    set as standby
> .       new:    configure the device
> .       device: has configurations from old and new applications
> .       old:    clear its device configuration
> .       device: has only 1 configuration from new application
> .       new:    set as active
> .       device: downtime for connecting all to the new application
> .       old:    shutdown
> 
> The active role means network handling configurations are programmed
> to the HW immediately, and no behavior changed. This is the default state.
> The standby role means configurations are queued in the HW.
> If there is no application with active role,
> any configuration is effective immediately.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Rongwei Liu <rongweil@nvidia.com>
> ---
>   doc/guides/rel_notes/release_23_03.rst |  7 ++++
>   lib/ethdev/ethdev_driver.h             | 20 +++++++++
>   lib/ethdev/rte_ethdev.c                | 42 +++++++++++++++++++
>   lib/ethdev/rte_ethdev.h                | 56 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>   lib/ethdev/version.map                 |  3 ++
>   5 files changed, 128 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/doc/guides/rel_notes/release_23_03.rst b/doc/guides/rel_notes/release_23_03.rst
> index b8c5b68d6c..5367123f24 100644
> --- a/doc/guides/rel_notes/release_23_03.rst
> +++ b/doc/guides/rel_notes/release_23_03.rst
> @@ -55,6 +55,13 @@ New Features
>        Also, make sure to start the actual text at the margin.
>        =======================================================
>   
> +* **Added process state in ethdev to improve live migration.**
> +
> +  Hot upgrade of an application may be accelerated by configuring
> +  the new application in standby state while the old one is still active.
> +  Such double ethdev configuration of the same device is possible
> +  with the added process state API.
> +

Will we have the same API for other device classes? Any ideas
how to avoid duplication? (I'm afraid we don't have generic
place to put such functionality).

>   
>   Removed Items
>   -------------
> diff --git a/lib/ethdev/ethdev_driver.h b/lib/ethdev/ethdev_driver.h
> index 6a550cfc83..4a098410d5 100644
> --- a/lib/ethdev/ethdev_driver.h
> +++ b/lib/ethdev/ethdev_driver.h
> @@ -219,6 +219,23 @@ typedef int (*eth_dev_reset_t)(struct rte_eth_dev *dev);
>   /** @internal Function used to detect an Ethernet device removal. */
>   typedef int (*eth_is_removed_t)(struct rte_eth_dev *dev);
>   
> +/**
> + * @internal
> + * Set the role of the process to active or standby during live migration.
> + *
> + * @param dev
> + *   Port (ethdev) handle.
> + * @param standby
> + *   Role active if false, standby if true.
> + * @param flags
> + *   Role specific flags.
> + *
> + * @return
> + *   Negative value on error, 0 on success.
> + */
> +typedef int (*eth_dev_process_set_role_t)(struct rte_eth_dev *dev,
> +		bool standby, uint32_t flags);
> +
>   /**
>    * @internal
>    * Function used to enable the Rx promiscuous mode of an Ethernet device.
> @@ -1186,6 +1203,9 @@ struct eth_dev_ops {
>   	/** Check if the device was physically removed */
>   	eth_is_removed_t           is_removed;
>   
> +	/** Set role during live migration */
> +	eth_dev_process_set_role_t process_set_role;
> +
>   	eth_promiscuous_enable_t   promiscuous_enable; /**< Promiscuous ON */
>   	eth_promiscuous_disable_t  promiscuous_disable;/**< Promiscuous OFF */
>   	eth_allmulticast_enable_t  allmulticast_enable;/**< Rx multicast ON */
> diff --git a/lib/ethdev/rte_ethdev.c b/lib/ethdev/rte_ethdev.c
> index 5d5e18db1e..3a1fb64053 100644
> --- a/lib/ethdev/rte_ethdev.c
> +++ b/lib/ethdev/rte_ethdev.c
> @@ -558,6 +558,48 @@ rte_eth_dev_owner_get(const uint16_t port_id, struct rte_eth_dev_owner *owner)
>   	return 0;
>   }
>   
> +int
> +rte_eth_process_set_role(bool standby, uint32_t flags)
> +{
> +	struct rte_eth_dev_info dev_info = {0};
> +	struct rte_eth_dev *dev;
> +	uint16_t port_id;
> +	int ret = 0;
> +
> +	/* Check if all devices support process role. */
> +	RTE_ETH_FOREACH_DEV(port_id) {
> +		dev = &rte_eth_devices[port_id];
> +		if (*dev->dev_ops->process_set_role != NULL &&
> +			*dev->dev_ops->dev_infos_get != NULL &&
> +			(*dev->dev_ops->dev_infos_get)(dev, &dev_info) == 0 &&
> +			(dev_info.dev_capa & RTE_ETH_DEV_CAPA_PROCESS_ROLE) != 0)

Why do we need both non-NULL callback and dev_capa flag?
Isn't just non-NULL callback sufficient?

> +			continue;
> +		rte_errno = ENOTSUP;
> +		return -rte_errno;
> +	}
> +	/* Call the driver callbacks. */
> +	RTE_ETH_FOREACH_DEV(port_id) {
> +		dev = &rte_eth_devices[port_id];
> +		if ((*dev->dev_ops->process_set_role)(dev, standby, flags) < 0)

Please, add error logging on failure.

> +			goto failure;

IMHO it would be useful to have info logs on success.

> +		ret++;

ret variable name is very confusing, please, be
more specific in variable naming.

> +	}
> +	return ret;
> +
> +failure:
> +	/* Rollback all changed devices in case one failed. */
> +	if (ret) {

Compare vs 0

> +		RTE_ETH_FOREACH_DEV(port_id) {
> +			dev = &rte_eth_devices[port_id];
> +			(*dev->dev_ops->process_set_role)(dev, !standby, flags);

IMHO, it would be useful to have error logs on rollback
failure and info logs on success.

> +			if (--ret == 0)
> +				break;
> +		}
> +	}
> +	rte_errno = EPERM;

Why is it always EPERM? Isn't it better to forward
failure code from driver?

> +	return -rte_errno;
> +}
> +
>   int
>   rte_eth_dev_socket_id(uint16_t port_id)
>   {
> diff --git a/lib/ethdev/rte_ethdev.h b/lib/ethdev/rte_ethdev.h
> index c129ca1eaf..1505396ced 100644
> --- a/lib/ethdev/rte_ethdev.h
> +++ b/lib/ethdev/rte_ethdev.h
> @@ -1606,6 +1606,8 @@ struct rte_eth_conf {
>   #define RTE_ETH_DEV_CAPA_FLOW_RULE_KEEP         RTE_BIT64(3)
>   /** Device supports keeping shared flow objects across restart. */
>   #define RTE_ETH_DEV_CAPA_FLOW_SHARED_OBJECT_KEEP RTE_BIT64(4)
> +/** Device supports process role changing. @see rte_eth_process_set_active */

There is no rte_eth_process_set_active()

> +#define RTE_ETH_DEV_CAPA_PROCESS_ROLE           RTE_BIT64(5)
>   /**@}*/
>   
>   /*
> @@ -2204,6 +2206,60 @@ int rte_eth_dev_owner_delete(const uint64_t owner_id);
>   int rte_eth_dev_owner_get(const uint16_t port_id,
>   		struct rte_eth_dev_owner *owner);
>   
> +/**
> + * @warning
> + * @b EXPERIMENTAL: this API may change without prior notice
> + *
> + * Set the role of the process to active or standby,
> + * affecting network traffic handling.
> + *
> + * If one device does not support this operation or fails,
> + * the whole operation is failed and rolled back.
> + *
> + * It is forbidden to have multiple processes with the same role
> + * unless only one of them is configured to handle the traffic.

Why is it not allowed to have many processes in standby?

> + *
> + * The application is active by default.
> + * The configuration from the active process is effective immediately
> + * while the configuration from the standby process is queued by hardware.

I'm afraid error handling could be tricky in this case.
I think it makes sense to highlight that configuration
propagation failures will be returned on attempt to set
the process active.

> + * When configuring the device from a standby process,
> + * it has no effect except for below situations:
> + *   - traffic not handled by the active process configuration
> + *   - no active process
> + *
> + * When a process is changed from a standby to an active role,
> + * all preceding configurations that are queued by hardware
> + * should become effective immediately.
> + * Before role transition, all the traffic handling configurations
> + * set by the active process should be flushed first.
> + *
> + * In summary, the operations are expected to happen in this order
> + * in "old" and "new" applications:
> + *   device: already configured by the old application
> + *   new:    start as active
> + *   new:    probe the same device
> + *   new:    set as standby
> + *   new:    configure the device
> + *   device: has configurations from old and new applications
> + *   old:    clear its device configuration
> + *   device: has only 1 configuration from new application
> + *   new:    set as active
> + *   device: downtime for connecting all to the new application
> + *   old:    shutdown
> + *
> + * @param standby
> + *   Role active if false, standby if true.

Typically API with boolean parameters is bad. May be in this
particular case it is better to have two functions:
rte_eth_process_set_active() and rte_eth_process_set_standby().

> + * @param flags
> + *   Role specific flags.

Please, define namespace for flags.

> + * @return
> + *   Positive value on success, -rte_errno value on error:
> + *   - (> 0) Number of switched devices.

Isn't is success if there is no devices to switch?

> + *   - (-ENOTSUP) if not supported by a device.
> + *   - (-EPERM) if operation failed with a device.
> + */
> +__rte_experimental
> +int rte_eth_process_set_role(bool standby, uint32_t flags);
> +
>   /**
>    * Get the number of ports which are usable for the application.
>    *
> diff --git a/lib/ethdev/version.map b/lib/ethdev/version.map
> index 17201fbe0f..d5d3ea5421 100644
> --- a/lib/ethdev/version.map
> +++ b/lib/ethdev/version.map
> @@ -298,6 +298,9 @@ EXPERIMENTAL {
>   	rte_flow_get_q_aged_flows;
>   	rte_mtr_meter_policy_get;
>   	rte_mtr_meter_profile_get;
> +
> +	# added in 23.03
> +	rte_eth_process_set_role;
>   };
>   
>   INTERNAL {


  parent reply	other threads:[~2023-02-01  7:52 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 54+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2022-12-01  8:20 [RFC 0/2] add API to set process to primary or secondary Rongwei Liu
2022-12-01  8:20 ` [RFC 1/2] ethdev: add group description Rongwei Liu
2022-12-01  8:20 ` [RFC 2/2] ethdev: add API to set process to primary or secondary Rongwei Liu
2022-12-01 15:10   ` Stephen Hemminger
2022-12-02  3:27     ` Rongwei Liu
2022-12-05 16:08       ` Stephen Hemminger
2022-12-06  3:47         ` Rongwei Liu
2022-12-06  5:54           ` Stephen Hemminger
2022-12-21  9:00             ` [RFC v3 0/2] add API to set process to active or standby Rongwei Liu
2022-12-21  9:00               ` [RFC v3 1/2] ethdev: add group description Rongwei Liu
2023-01-18 15:44                 ` [PATCH v4 0/3] add API for live migration Rongwei Liu
2023-01-18 15:44                   ` [PATCH v4 1/3] ethdev: add flow rule group description Rongwei Liu
2023-01-31 11:53                     ` Ori Kam
2023-02-06 12:15                       ` Rongwei Liu
2023-02-07  2:57                     ` [PATCH v5] " Rongwei Liu
2023-02-08 20:28                       ` Ferruh Yigit
2023-02-09  2:06                         ` Rongwei Liu
2023-02-09  7:32                         ` [PATCH v6] " Rongwei Liu
2023-02-09  8:01                           ` Ori Kam
2023-02-09 11:26                             ` Ferruh Yigit
2023-01-18 15:44                   ` [PATCH v4 2/3] ethdev: add standby state for live migration Rongwei Liu
2023-01-31 13:50                     ` Ori Kam
2023-01-31 18:14                     ` Jerin Jacob
2023-01-31 22:55                       ` Thomas Monjalon
2023-02-01  7:32                         ` Andrew Rybchenko
2023-02-01  8:31                           ` Thomas Monjalon
2023-02-01  8:40                           ` Jerin Jacob
2023-02-01  8:46                             ` Thomas Monjalon
2023-02-02 10:23                               ` Rongwei Liu
2023-02-01  7:52                     ` Andrew Rybchenko [this message]
2023-02-01  8:27                       ` Thomas Monjalon
2023-02-01  8:40                         ` Andrew Rybchenko
2023-01-18 15:44                   ` [PATCH v4 3/3] ethdev: add standby flags " Rongwei Liu
2023-01-23 13:20                     ` Jerin Jacob
2023-01-30  2:47                       ` Rongwei Liu
2023-01-30 17:10                         ` Jerin Jacob
2023-01-31  2:53                           ` Rongwei Liu
2023-01-31  8:45                             ` Jerin Jacob
2023-01-31  9:01                               ` Rongwei Liu
2023-01-31 14:37                                 ` Jerin Jacob
2023-01-31 14:45                                   ` Ori Kam
2023-01-31 17:50                                     ` Thomas Monjalon
2023-01-31 18:10                                       ` Jerin Jacob
2022-12-21  9:00               ` [RFC v3 2/2] ethdev: add API to set process to active or standby Rongwei Liu
2022-12-21  9:12                 ` Jerin Jacob
2022-12-21  9:32                   ` Rongwei Liu
2022-12-21 10:59                     ` Jerin Jacob
2022-12-21 12:05                       ` Rongwei Liu
2022-12-21 12:44                         ` Jerin Jacob
2022-12-21 12:50                           ` Rongwei Liu
2022-12-21 13:12                             ` Jerin Jacob
2022-12-21 14:33                               ` Rongwei Liu
2022-12-26 16:44                                 ` Ori Kam
2023-01-15 22:46                                   ` Thomas Monjalon

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